Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 09d8466508197419…

MALICIOUS

PDF

4.3 KB
MD5: aa683bfdd6e675cce6f2fb175ab47064 SHA-1: af3b86ae4a15a65624014399c33ac3de1e256abd SHA-256: 09d84665081974199020a6ec0990563aaf002c05610c7e61d60bee908a61b10b
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.007 JavaScript T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that is heavily obfuscated and uses eval() and String.fromCharCode() for deobfuscation. This script is designed to download and execute a second-stage payload, as indicated by the PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTER heuristic. The ML classifier also strongly flagged this PDF as malicious. Due to the obfuscation, the exact URL or payload could not be determined, hence the 'unknown family' classification.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 6

  • PDF JavaScript exploit cluster critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTER
    PDF combines an executable JavaScript/action surface with exploit staging indicators such as eval/unescape/fromCharCode, XFA script content, or a related CVE pattern. Benign form JavaScript remains low-severity, but this correlated cluster is high-confidence malicious behavior.
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj978052_000.js
ade05373a68368b6bab2c00718f2f7f7890851740e466c50352678aa0cc67a04
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 978052 at offset 0x13A 8310 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).