Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 0997e00c5166ebc0…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.1 KB Created: 2021-06-12 19:49:38 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: ddd7ea280034ee7fa6a31fe9ef237cb0 SHA-1: 8495156fbb8b676251649c7f398ab4f4544d880d SHA-256: 0997e00c5166ebc0127d1f5f97ab5dd56cd0f540473c6bbda17c2d6ebcd0f670
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting it functions as a link farm. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further malware. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and URL patterns are consistent with malicious document delivery mechanisms.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://laborke.ru/uplcv?utm_term=french+verb+to+hear PDF link annotation
    • http://www.bridalchapel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160898b0aebaa5---222763880.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dmn.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a240c6070b1---37758305528.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dezsredstvompx.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6317f8207a9df63d24df65d3a9b128e4/xosalefagutuxov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.auditek.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa891125293---nuneresi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://unitedcardsolutions.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f57968cf97---1776700070.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://autotronics.vn/userfiles/file/rimojevageropanarewe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bpsstudio.hu/uploads/34037996699.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fitnessrev.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/hjjf8mhkfv2tcp6ng6a2gourap/nokamomokizanilizinarutax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://abugfreemind.com/userfiles/file/xexeletekalolakugob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://beribuket.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4896abb17da507ba84b598510eabbe78/marasugubez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://shared401k.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4705af17b5934c5d3c244c137e4dbb60/3646309551.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://texmet.pl/userimages/file/libulenegerureluvojaga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://driver-jazda.pl/upload/file/jewavemelotapodunerix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bagandpack.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5b3047b966e8691c53148180aace1be2/zilunenemuvuvuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://exactblue.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608e7a347e691---pixosofora.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pinotcar.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3b9ec35b243ae86eb20b354b9b777314/ponot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://prodesign31.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ba9a0bca8cb---rimemalemupogixisilobudiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • https://sharpspringwww.kinsta.cloud/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/667d4433c23bd25cfe3cbdfd9f7cb6a2/42449483587.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
stream_004_off00011a9b.bin decompressed-pdf-stream PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0x11A9B 19744 bytes
SHA-256: 5eca39d10d3063f87f8e2c72cb701f1c22dc1f94284bacbdc1810ad70e69d166
font_00_sfnt_off0000e4c0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE4C0 4832 bytes
SHA-256: f3038d685a01974fc1cbc5acac31aa7bf32bff790e9a515ed9d08db1a71e6491
font_01_sfnt_off0000f536.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF536 11216 bytes
SHA-256: 3d1f93b2b23bdc7443192e1b395584c9b85348a71c1cd49cea2b328f94646983