Malicious RTF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 0965632978678378…

MALICIOUS

RTF

62.7 KB First seen: 2022-10-12
MD5: f28a37deaebd9a66da7829b424f06a25 SHA-1: 9bf63190c51f0c3ffc191107ca4eff868e79f991 SHA-256: 096563297867837884f69363c98b5208a8b4fb92ce81535d9e4c7c6e27cb8fa0
140 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The RTF document contains an embedded OLE object that triggers a known vulnerability, CVE-2017-11882, in the Microsoft Equation Editor. This exploit allows for arbitrary code execution, which is typically used to download and execute a second-stage payload. No document body text or scripts were extracted, but the critical heuristic firing strongly indicates exploitation.

Heuristics 4

  • CVE-2017-11882 — Equation Editor FONT record overflow critical CVE likely CVE_2017_11882
    Equation Editor MTEF contains an overlong FONT typeface field, the vulnerable copy primitive for CVE-2017-11882. This is stronger evidence than the Equation Editor CLSID alone because it identifies the malformed record that drives code execution in EQNEDT32.EXE.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 1 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Embedded OLE object medium RTF_OBJEMB
    RTF contains \objemb — embedded OLE object

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00000d83.bin
64e7194e08be75fa7a8231151df213e9d5f17835afe6900637528c40a203499f
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0xD83 4168 bytes