PDF malware analysis — malicious · 090e648459fbc7eb

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.9 KB Created: 2021-09-06 07:42:40 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16

MD5: e68044ad3c2c38c5b07a852b134de297 SHA-1: 5098f503e3c27d51d434832e0dc45141f9cbad9f SHA-256: 090e648459fbc7eb5844f921f28096284649f7cd696807d08e56d1d1b7fba5c5

164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK

T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample contains embedded JavaScript, which is a common technique for executing malicious code within PDF documents. The numerous external URIs, many pointing to compromised CMS uploads and disposable hosting, suggest a link farm designed to redirect users to potentially malicious content. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely phishing or malware delivery.

Machine Learning

Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9912

Heuristics 7

ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION

ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM

PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM

Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS

PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
External URI info PDF_URI

PDF contains an external URL action
Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL

The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL

One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
URL http://pitin-akutsu.com/js/upload/files/77401297085.pdf In PDF document text
- https://rclurie.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6ebc83c947c2c5dbb337a348d8f1dcf0/77533197351.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://ontheedgeofnow.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1611470971181a---nekiz.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://christembassybarking.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b8fb362b388a9f509e9ac59fd54776bb/31539888931.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://areicon.com/images/file/bafidesoluzefezo.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://haniltm.kr/upfiles/editor/files/28434327939.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://www.formwork.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/377n43avktoumbklb12ifirj7b/kozitivuwatak.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://gertiesbloomers.com/kousumi/nulook/upload/fckimages/file/lisawojuzefasakis.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://grani-tonkogo-mira.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cd38fa079a1e19664bdd5b57ef7accd1/larujonefupikazonitos.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://cairparavel.ro/app/webroot/files/userfiles/files/mitoj.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://autotrilogy.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/218f2506880031ac81206f1e3edf1ccb/61521558951.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://lookkorea.net/userfiles/file/23612523259.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://webtraffic.ch/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/qpjot7m2qg9od60bpmidr0djtn/86545877354.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://phrabat.net/UserFiles/File/jebudagutalibupiwedef.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://tantex.org/tantex/tantexuserfiles/file/44560708998.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://indecomavo.pl/inc/bukatotakoteretemadixike.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://hftyby.com/upload_fck/file/2021-9-4/20210904055102293119.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://vdgairconditioning.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609e1c63ef7eb---35528168112.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://apartamentykunickiego.pl/architekci/public/upload/ckfinder/userfiles/files/wezofibukupijaribidixedi.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://www.urbanwaterways.info/files/rewelununusepinukuno.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://c4ir.ae/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2uhdkkjv8pvtmn64tv739g7hn7/88902407274.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://singaporeroadshow.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/69a6c48b402bcdf078e51efddeee53eb/poruwuwile.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://taechoclub.com/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210604_2D794F3669E6643E.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://thefertilizerequipment.com/d/files/77767705394.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://biotledlight.com/userfiles/file///74322171865.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://dewalt-naradi.cz/media/upload/editor/file/jukipamofipikiler.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/Om9ozkHLxGw/uplcv?utm_term=experiments+in+psychology+pdfPDF link annotation
- http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
- http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
- http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
- http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
- http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

Filename	Kind	Source	Size
`font_00_sfnt_off0000ed1f.bin`	pdf-font-stream	PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xED1F	11104 bytes
SHA-256: `2488cecdfc690b5f192fb8a5228c1958c7414b600b61fe04e4c17850534d6bc9`
`font_01_sfnt_off0001069d.bin`	pdf-font-stream	PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1069D	18100 bytes
SHA-256: `3d3481d000260e809e1f81549bc58a1e634e51485d9d581c19b2ef25e2c691e0`
`font_02_sfnt_off000135a9.bin`	pdf-font-stream	PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x135A9	16792 bytes
SHA-256: `9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1`

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