Malicious RTF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 090e5cec721cfcbc…

MALICIOUS

RTF

1.38 MB
MD5: 67152054ee2c8bf679e28f569e44ad25 SHA-1: d32c897198e41586e07a53b72daf46b3906472a5 SHA-256: 090e5cec721cfcbce046f270b214f5f8e23829cdea29b8561e2574fca8cb39f2
222 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The RTF file contains embedded OLE object data, specifically identified as a decoded Equation Editor payload. This payload is associated with CVE-2017-11882, a known vulnerability that allows for arbitrary code execution. The presence of a large, high-entropy binary blob within the RTF further suggests it's hiding a malicious executable. The file's structure and the nature of the exploit indicate it's likely delivered as a spearphishing attachment.

Heuristics 6

  • Equation Editor OLE1 native payload — CVE-2017-11882 related critical CVE related CVE_2017_11882_RELATED
    RTF decodes to an OLE1 Equation.3 embedded object whose native data is large and payload-like, and \objupdate requests automatic activation. This is the delivery shape used by Equation Editor RCE documents such as CVE-2017-11882/CVE-2018-0802, but the malformed MTEF record needed for exact attribution was not recovered.
  • Decoded Equation Editor payload + PE critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    RTF decodes to an Equation Editor ProgID adjacent to OLE activation and the same decoded object stream contains embedded PE bytes. This matches the Equation Editor exploit surface used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 documents, while requiring payload evidence to avoid flagging benign Equation references.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • Large hex data blocks in OLE object high RTF_EXCESSIVE_HEX
    RTF contains ~1440KB of hex-encoded data inside \objdata sections — may hide a payload
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 1 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00001872.bin
f7dcbde6798255a979cf0099c8170eca65654c86734c369ca531ecc63e743ff9
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x1872 720445 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.99, consistent with packed or encrypted content.