Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 08edf153540044d0…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.3 KB Created: 2021-08-16 03:26:24 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: 4423d4f5dd024e68c575c1f9bc7ede3c SHA-1: c068a8734b40f703998c1a577aafd2bda61d4c89 SHA-256: 08edf153540044d06c9286071163c77abb7126d44c496f0f0d5f815f68e73d80
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was identified as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The heuristics reveal it functions as a link farm, with numerous embedded URLs pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories, likely serving as a distribution point for further malicious content. The presence of multiple distinct hosts and the use of UTM parameters suggest an attempt to obscure the true origin and purpose of the links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9994

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://getawaynewzealand.co.nz/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d62a78245d7---76048971783.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://alfa-clining.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6d785a8daf2b6b1efa6c1931cd4ae7e0/jamidesovinuzimif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://g3az.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160be3e8f3945e---gofelalodanazoluv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aweibel.com/Photo/file/gafegotusifezetufe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://divorcioconsensual.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7a8670f6279f3d18c1bcadf6cc432430/79201913850.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://charivne.info/images/file/23088022891.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hypnotiseur.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160808c32900f8---75476438473.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://avtoarka.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/39cdb933c05e5b6558dfcd5d7312dbef/wibetegazap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://1qjd.com/upload/files/2021-07-10-03-02-44-EMkPtbQg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://botanicgardenscafe.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16093d67de81ff---finukakibejuwerejixoguz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hz-kontejnery.cz/ckfinder/userfiles/files/jaregaguva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://refour.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3aebebd9d7e35076b49e1b3ad4603ef4/17234405193.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://area100impianti.it/userfiles/files/dupaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.makathastaliklari.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160722f1b353ad---woletuzejogan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hillcresthigh1971.com/clients/9/9f/9fbf9047a6869172a982db6f42f05a9a/File/niwisuga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kazenergy.kz/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160827aad3eb32---13011498017.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://epodhajska.eu/UserFiles/File/peserukapuwilak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.blackhillsdancecentre.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161055d8044ab7---bopozelojejine.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cyklo-sport-servis.cz/UserFiles/File/88975724798.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mastirz.com/userfiles/files/piwojunol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jhannahs.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aba6255fdf0---89439709950.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jagatjyotischool.org/jagatjyotischool/userfiles/file/dosutavuno.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/LPIa9PGmDLg/uplcv?utm_term=does+kindle+fire+have+a+reset+buttonPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e544.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE544 10848 bytes
SHA-256: df2887e8695b13a90d3e47f9f319a3ea0b3bd861e10c397a61d7b60dac1f9376
font_01_sfnt_off0000fe48.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFE48 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0001165a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1165A 17260 bytes
SHA-256: 1a8c0df37a79f72a9f96551f0f4666fb095a7bcc83d6345489be6a34335aa88d