Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 08b4320dead5ac36…

MALICIOUS

PDF

74.6 KB Created: 2021-08-22 20:42:02 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-23
MD5: 0b05bb55a4d306d3f39c7a1b3b4a66b8 SHA-1: 5f6c044e893ad1cf60e69a4e12f3a68800201169 SHA-256: 08b4320dead5ac3612856fc16ee225296a4fd2560c40acde5efde2fa011f111a
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9973

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://queure.ru/uplcv?utm_term=lesson+1.1+practice+a+geometry+answers+pages+2-8 PDF link annotation
    • http://jkmdc.com/aversystem.com/userfiles/file/xopojiwopedifofivag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://copab.tn/216mag.svn/uploads/files/10042267006.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://elitteaccesorios.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7dkrvb8g0jum8p4rpjus6kgf2r/vifexido.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunaryem.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/53f01q6ci63u84t6sp39tib111/mukanabexu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mudrkanuch.sk/editor_uploads/system/files/62341267651.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://batistar.fr/userfiles/file/20160540650.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://udruga-invalida.hr/files/miwelopa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sempresaude.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16094caf7e88ee---86036910120.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://k-kompany.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/01d58cd032e89ad2addb6b3efd33f1bb/49780093346.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.korayozelguvenlik.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16084dec0df0c4---jegixepoporaxekerozixupi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://woori-tour.kr/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210819_14ED0EE7DE3B7499.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.drserapkagan.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/o5uk0he2pnc51rnvc841pgv54q/mikumuvonawamumobivi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jewfri.kr/files/image/files/90569597801.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.spoton.pet/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/s5q1rnico8ioptbjqf8glju2vp/miwedanobogafisojog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.yoursurveysurveyors.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16107c8d7e86dd---kogexaxopawunaduk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amazingindiaphotos.com/amazingindiaphotos//upload/fckimage/file/jazisekafiwulama.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vivatbacchus.hu/files/file/99391308477.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sportsht.com/userfiles/file/40760776596.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://andrejc.si/files/file/34638684562.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sz-nuoyi.com/Upload/file/2021072001153943237.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fashioncenterpoint.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/63d0d9a7a10785fd8e19472f51d25112/femarodimonubufefos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amkboiler.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/61p70ut32bsjdobcvjkc640ajc/90055837168.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tirthmobile.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/00eb8rov01hoatnsdmci4fdkcp/77472247240.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://freemansphotography.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d7a321913dc---55483466244.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c0ab.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC0AB 15832 bytes
SHA-256: c93befb9063aa3189d5027996e1420bd62e6bff2a79b13982c74693413fd5380
font_01_sfnt_off0000e968.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE968 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0001017f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1017F 11308 bytes
SHA-256: 0643062ee333f38d4c931e7f1e203b424cf5c5babf9d33655ad62be5f6571c6e