Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 08b420dc0803ec7e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

73.3 KB Created: 2021-05-10 03:07:38 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: f057d5bbe707d5dc872759c239eb38c8 SHA-1: 74fc5f8b0ddd6043e29bce002f17eb9dcfed4e5a SHA-256: 08b420dc0803ec7eaa6063fdd03b8fbc9866bfcf95748afd3425b572bb829d16
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was identified as malicious by multiple heuristics and an ML classifier, with ClamAV detecting it as a phishing trojan. It functions as a link farm, containing numerous URLs that point to compromised CMS upload directories, likely to obscure the true destination or leverage legitimate-looking infrastructure. The document body, though heavily obfuscated, contains metadata related to 'wkhtmltopdf' and a weather report, suggesting a lure to disguise the malicious intent of redirecting users to potentially harmful sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://neoville.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/33f2138efcaaf26b24fc297b26e8056a/97866353220.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://creationstationdance.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075d07401e5e---78335807870.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aceonlinementors.com/userfiles/file/suzewozera.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://theshairpodcast.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ec9e0987484bcab7e4cfad1e1f375bcb/nufelamibugibilijolulof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://agcslohian.com/userfiles/file/sugebitemepexexulupivumez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sanier.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/q8s0tt2ubo8r3149l4lrksla9k/26475193512.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://floorco.allianceflooring.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e2f6d7ccbebb25619576e7f509139ef7/vejojugiposamerufop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sirikulsteel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16090a059151df---65159942338.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://exactblue.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160851d2f29c1d---dokileminaxil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.aportecnica.com/imagenes/editor/file/dibujozeroxejikaxap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kassa-evotor.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/73tr44s19ir8tqt3avkq8ata9s/61400039399.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn----7sbabak5acz7byau.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/73b340d9b97b7958625bf559efd6b638/sadowigafu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://remoteworkerclub.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/517ce16b4cf1652cf4b5dd42f1955a5e/32441763289.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ausafrica.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160841321c836b---1600498132.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://klingende-zeder.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160953325e1aa5---kubavajotofojebuviw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://acronimocostanzo.com/userfiles/file/54491301564.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://smc.org.in)MeeraRegularMeera2016SMC7.0.0+20171102HussainIn PDF document text
    • http://smc.org.inhttp://smc.org.inIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/BvfzZFkJO3s/uplcv?utm_term=weather+report+mangalapuram+keralaPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text
    • https://gitlab.com/smc/meera/blob/master/COPYINGIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000cf0e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCF0E 5132 bytes
SHA-256: 4b6be68f26ba8657e4dfe3fa0cb3e471548130938965037d58aa338629d9bda5
font_01_sfnt_off0000e061.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE061 5272 bytes
SHA-256: f813a225d0cdb2d54b611f4fd4c01c1448275129cc5689f91963fd04cc65a3b8
font_02_sfnt_off0000f3e3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF3E3 9944 bytes
SHA-256: b4fcdfc37d6f96647966bdb174c38b841d9341af339874edcf547ff07e96a25a