Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 088a6b7a2fe02db6…

MALICIOUS

PDF

94.9 KB Created: 2021-07-30 17:03:09 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-02
MD5: 4c099d668e588a1d02d4ed5369585937 SHA-1: eb52e1022cdc935aa319c1031c31d6d269cacfa0 SHA-256: 088a6b7a2fe02db6f879ca31c2fc29cce30550ca7d7452dc5ff03f2d6e059f48
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories and contains embedded JavaScript. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9983

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://crewmak.ru/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+access+ipad+if+forgotten+passcode PDF link annotation
    • http://studio-castiglioni.com/userfiles/files/jalanoxozega.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sinara.org.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16078351b50766---11076425095.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://becro-plast.hr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607081f686ecd---tumovimo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://too.kg/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/70263d3ff1f1509404ad6303437eb22b/79672811044.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://area34.info/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/buq47qhn1v0o0c7vch3lvmqer2/10682985782.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://christembassybarking.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ee3f9b3ccc3b3bab8d2176dbc5b227e7/vuzapevoroxiwo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rama-sp.com/rama/webroot/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/53473498755.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://phase1acoustics.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160726e05a833c---63990403939.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.skyline-recruiting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c5dea2bc2198b155fde5e9f465877c24/54010923139.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.rec39.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9cea0b9e75bde358025a8c55d0077b78/mejobobuwusegirekumisujum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://coloreverything.love/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c388aa585dfabfb7c235c4f036a57f8e/70419615934.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://imagebeaute.fr/userfiles/file/xexukutuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://phantasos.org/userfiles/file/98305102773.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jshtextile.com/UserFiles/file///pusuxapisoregijafu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://doitsolutions.co/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4a02774142512eff7f6ac6ed9dac9a91/mozexipojilexobabifodukop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eventaipei.com/upload/files/mufutud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://primeodontorj.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7d2f65db1e300448fc9decd9a7b7e5e7/jitavoretomigomunusuxemiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gd-weimi.com/upfolder/e/files/20210611061941.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.afamaresme.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608f7c578f65c---famun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.uniqueartzz.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/heebt80v1vvdoblfmupd94pe55/76239546291.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://advicezone.org.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/qldn0hmmpkss167prto3imfad6/94032125973.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.bistro-e.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a16a69c546---vasuza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bursaceviritercume.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608623a6a920a---84404561862.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.everymac.com/systems/apple/ipad/ipad-tIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f7bd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF7BD 17436 bytes
SHA-256: ace8a017576eec37f29281e7f0d37264cd5739bcc724f2d83e703bb82bf23c2a
font_01_sfnt_off0001259e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1259E 10824 bytes
SHA-256: f6112ecd7227b3e2e389899ad8b03c73fb0e031429d8130eb1a635a025a92e5e
font_02_sfnt_off00013e8b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13E8B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_03_sfnt_off0001569c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1569C 16312 bytes
SHA-256: 7d15b2d6d265aaca51dda18faee70a1b8fa9d95ed54cb111fb0895789092f9ae