Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 084fc92571404484…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.7 KB Created: 2021-09-14 08:07:06 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: 247b92610bbb034fe0a09c8d0f2bc4c6 SHA-1: 0876e568720081b54a4e138d5d29b7b5351b831f SHA-256: 084fc92571404484f0dfaa2e0e6330f05dc555b70646f9f74f18b865fa00a05f
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript and numerous external URIs, many of which point to compromised CMS upload directories or disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware distribution. The embedded JavaScript is likely used to facilitate the redirection or exploit vulnerabilities.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9951

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.jahnigterbraak.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613f214e20e64---tofav.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://securitydirect.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6c6191dea53503336aa23118ebe95695/99654506701.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.expo-hotel.com/english/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161360f348e3db---duvumup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://onecre.com/images/content/files/tewevopakigonenirababumi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xaydungdonggia.com/app/webroot/files/images/pages/files/43837275838.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://davidfauquemberg.com/home/fauquemb/david/bbdg_site/userfiles/file/51617177360.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vecsecity.info/editor_up/41306083646.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.portofmiamitunnel.com/system/js/back/ckfinder/userfiles/files/19626815939.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lovepetclinics.com/file_media/file_image/file/90078010782.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://staffxrecruitment.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8503c926c2ecb7e08d2127375b5131aa/76664620660.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nobody-films.com/bpms/includes/fckeditor_uploads/userfiles/file/furatirapaxuvunulunujolir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://schokobrunnen.com/idata/bisejadexoteveduda.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aristosaigonhotel.vn/uploads/files/likufojitulisuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jhdjt.com/images/upload/File/42878500763.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gzmzwl.com/Uploadfiles/files/45989036196.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nsmpublicschool.org/slbdavbatala/userfiles/file/52323901329.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://brod-plovdiv.com/images/posolotebip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ayersworthglen.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16135ccbdb24c0---27284580426.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sdes.in/uploads/65534107538.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://investmentskillsgroup.com/images/userfiles/file/bipumovokesozud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://malimbe.africa/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a2ae5439689888ded0f6b80abb4b0e12/26335004018.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://banquat.com/userfiles/files/kifatukuwopipabukelewo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fullertherapy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613fc70a60699---jipetemajeguze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mr-alian.com/upload/ckfinder/files/robamobolak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/Om9ozkHLxGw/uplcv?utm_term=what+channel+will+the+jake+paul+fight+be+onPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e283.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE283 11032 bytes
SHA-256: 4d493e9fff91bd0b313e0c41c0c888475fc4b3ad4e7ef4bd070a09347aa20c76
font_01_sfnt_off0000fbe9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFBE9 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000113fb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x113FB 19204 bytes
SHA-256: 92a3d59074f3d5bcc37bc1c6c301138b7a987d4e6d777f6602b870d41da21f89