Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 07998a5d89c7195e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.8 KB
MD5: 31cab63806247045dfdf924cd45c7757 SHA-1: c00d092d5c1e0ac13fa4c5e3170cd8494a4d0776 SHA-256: 07998a5d89c7195e03ab437077eeec50f52dbc099addfeb22fad4dbedf6933b8
368 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.007 JavaScript T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that leverages the CVE-2009-0927 vulnerability (Collab.getIcon) to execute arbitrary code. The JavaScript is heavily obfuscated and appears to be a downloader for a second-stage payload, as indicated by the ClamAV detection on an extracted artifact (Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18). The ML classifier and multiple critical heuristics strongly indicate malicious intent.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 9

  • Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution.
  • PDF JavaScript exploit cluster critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTER
    PDF combines an executable JavaScript/action surface with exploit staging indicators such as eval/unescape/fromCharCode, XFA script content, or a related CVE pattern. Benign form JavaScript remains low-severity, but this correlated cluster is high-confidence malicious behavior.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.CVE_2009_0927-1 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.CVE_2009_0927-1
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits
  • Generic recovered JavaScript exploit stage high PDF_GENERIC_STAGE_RECOVERY
    Bounded static stage recovery exposed hidden JavaScript through generic transforms such as null-byte collapse, percent decoding, marker replacement, arithmetic character codes, fromCharCode, numeric arrays, numeric-array minus-key decoders, alphabet-index arrays, /Producer half-difference metadata arrays, hex literals, marker-stripped Base64 literals, custom 6-bit XOR table decoders, or repeated-marker hex carriers. This rule is emitted only when the recovered stage contains exploit-like Acrobat JavaScript or shellcode markers.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 5

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0007_000.js
f53118da42d69ea52643a47f91d8da0abf87fdb5d1f8f04c0c8dd74e7e4d4dcb
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 7 at offset 0x297 87912 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
javascript_obj0007_001.js
2efd420a5ad0bd64887275c6a1170facd45d836d4cc91d709009ec6e22967963
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 7 at offset 0x297 86046 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
generic_stage_recovery_000.js
b46489ac4e2ccfe031708aef132cf628036d69dae0fc5b9eec34756874fdf82f
deobfuscated-js generic stage recovery percent-decode from JavaScript object 7 at offset 0x297 87904 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
generic_stage_recovery_001.js
a5f9f27cc08c1f1376a9a9239f864c3ce87333b7774efb42f6d683d8e2129823
deobfuscated-js generic stage recovery percent-decode from combined JavaScript objects at offset 0x297 173951 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 6 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
combined_document_js_000.js
bc931aff4020bcc3430e5820a1765d5392a0cbc22a143ce942257c9b08982a9f
deobfuscated-js combined document JavaScript streams at offset 0x297 173959 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 6 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).