Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 077388e8c0b21140…

MALICIOUS

PDF

77.1 KB Created: 2021-09-06 12:09:15 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-17
MD5: 98e1ba0a8c20977ac7e305c52978b5e8 SHA-1: 268dc5aa506391d07ec18e953d3dd82ab25c6cd7 SHA-256: 077388e8c0b21140ab885d3a332bbd17f12dde9179b685add0f748b9035f975d
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF was flagged by multiple heuristics as malicious, including a critical ClamAV detection and an ML classifier. It functions as a link farm, with numerous embedded URLs pointing to compromised or disposable domains. These links likely serve as lures for phishing attacks or to distribute further malware payloads.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9972

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://irastuff.com/admin/ckfinder/uploads/files/tilefen.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.duffylighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7e0d321cda9e6c57c5c67198e6dc0056/55302754920.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://firewheels.pe/userfiles/file/83096007424.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dangeloremodeling.com/nbloom/fckuploads/file/retufizujuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wccia-vastu.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8e1f2ee942d4a5d269b63b2d4ca63aa3/33768180303.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://toeicspeaking.net/_UploadFile/Images/file/91893731416.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://musikkursus.dk/userfiles/file/76101466172.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fortlauderdalelimorental.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bba0b683d16---moxugabafasovezuwotevox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.tenniscanberra.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ee5615348e5---15791776939.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.aportecnica.com/imagenes/editor/file/betotezakakexa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tai.gr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a6a48674221---84529502046.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.areatransfers.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16103cada7dc84---65582655527.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://przychodnia-felinskiego.pl/uploads/editor/file/47303836932.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.novet.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e6af0d0ad2d---33662772559.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://suportti.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16094a66a8efec---95217702933.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.uppld.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160790aa66d6e2---26311143465.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://galsabino.it/userfiles/files/lakijotumofobimuval.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://givemeit.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/27ea1065cb9cbe86aceff2c0c2161496/65871886056.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://suachuadienlanhhoaphat.com/hinhanh_fckeditor/file/70972867844.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.verimevzabavu.cz/ckfinder/userfiles/files/tijosisututikujubawex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://2girlstrippin.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a4e94b4ac5e---xabezizufavage.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=environmental+impact+assessment+pdf+nptelPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c97f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC97F 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000e191.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE191 17232 bytes
SHA-256: 760622dd9cf819b1f27e61d8463bea665d49851dd57b735090fbbb4a25812f5a
font_02_sfnt_off00010e19.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10E19 10832 bytes
SHA-256: 1d193585088d1aa584e0ba5066ef2ccbe5cb3464771cfd805cce416dc82022b3