Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 074bea9b8c8ce0b7…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.2 KB Created: 2021-09-02 04:58:33 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: 4c14ecfec850c1b2f2cc0d33ccba249f SHA-1: 2250db791c89128aae9edcae85e4a2e8951000a9 SHA-256: 074bea9b8c8ce0b70be3bcc36b501ce91d4386b0e9027a848a74059a1f407559
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript and numerous URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites, indicating a phishing or redirection attempt. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly suggest malicious intent, likely to deliver a secondary payload or lead users to a malicious site. The presence of embedded JavaScript suggests an attempt to execute code within the PDF viewer.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9977

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://erdivigado.hu/userkepek/file/96865399910.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.onegelha.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cbae1580f7827c7de94ae4ce203e51eb/64969092511.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aquaticlandscape.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160857daa340c7---20683378259.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://grandrosso.com/js/upload/files/69739920694.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://minutesnap.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/55375c39b7433e56b66bafefc9b4b3dc/37974662625.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hadlowsecurityshutters.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/701fa667df9255cc3695a19cbbc09ee1/52843278210.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://acethamessecurity.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/156123bfc3ef59d9b3c7d13324747aaa/61184172441.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.pfgpartners.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bc1e894c829---fosivizim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.petersmetalstitching.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086eb3b155c0---nasogediteverumetixotike.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hi-reid-solutions.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/616008d47df62e28733b2b141cf592ba/71352808827.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://optimus.org.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086620a329b9---2641269886.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aksaxena.com/bpms/includes/fckeditor_uploads/userfiles/file/nozadefuzokelikejexi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://patc.fr/imagesfile/95575059843.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vansuloi.com/uploads/userfiles/file/32034056485.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://progfin.pl/userfiles/file/62539583261.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://motelandratecuci.ro/userfiles/file/zesivozememidukokat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bryanhigh78.com/clients/72554/File/81732546700.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://moristas.com/userfiles/files/39299553169.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://qqsbg.net/uploads/file/gigin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ha-sine.com/d/files/46648853321.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fullmooneye.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608469cd61241---wizer.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studiorumeo.it/userfiles/files/27520290250.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://christianklein.eu/Quansis/ckfinder/userfiles/files/12985154044.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/BkSY9tpko7c/uplcv?utm_term=australia+gte+interview+questions+and+answersPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dc64.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDC64 17964 bytes
SHA-256: 46d5bc313ab9f823e20ca0a0032baa6f8d20819c5d4296507897c05a01e68a52
font_01_sfnt_off00010a6b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10A6B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012282.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12282 10804 bytes
SHA-256: e0975745fc9e1512db7cef7ebc30c1c243c6cf9aa68e93209b13b219d20f549e