Doc.Downloader.Loda — Office (OOXML) / .DOC malware analysis

Static analysis result for SHA-256 0716b488e853e64c…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML) / .DOC

179.5 KB Created: 2024-08-01 04:21:00 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Office Word 12.0000
MD5: a07bcec379d6c10b5c39caedc56a290a SHA-1: 953f655df1677263180e8c564755b0051e20574b SHA-256: 0716b488e853e64c11829ceadc87e805cd1513bcec26a8c261520a36aff87da2
162 Risk Score

Malware Insights

Doc.Downloader.Loda · confidence 95%

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious File Execution: User Execution T1059.005 Command and Scripting Interpreter: Visual Basic

The file is identified as a malicious downloader by ClamAV. It uses a lure to trick users into enabling macros, which is a common tactic for this family. The embedded URL is likely used to fetch and execute a second-stage payload.

Heuristics 5

  • ClamAV: Doc.Downloader.Loda-7570590-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Downloader.Loda-7570590-0
  • Remote template injection high OOXML_REMOTE_TEMPLATE
    Document references a remote template URL (http://154.216.18.222/simulators/ioqjWeKazzLuiTHfd.doc) — a common remote-template-injection vector used by Hancitor, Emotet and many phishing campaigns. Word can fetch and apply the remote template; macros in that template may execute depending on Office policy and trust state.
  • External relationship high OOXML_EXTERNAL_REL
    External target in word/_rels/settings.xml.rels: http://154.216.18.222/simulators/ioqjWeKazzLuiTHfd.doc
  • Macro/content-enable lure medium SE_ENABLE_LURE
    Document instructs the user to enable macros or editing — a common technique used by malware droppers to bypass Office macro security settings
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://154.216.18.222/simulators/ioqjWeKazzLuiTHfd.doc
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/math
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/wordprocessingDrawing
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/wordprocessingml/2006/main
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2006/wordml