Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 06e7b978e528d8ec…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.4 KB Created: 2021-07-27 16:13:05 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-02
MD5: 740573f426b51ff8cc4c535e65d86f75 SHA-1: b439d09c7a0bb813bb7d8cd2badc4e11cbf0f62a SHA-256: 06e7b978e528d8ec3bd404cd7ad94d86c03f90e4cf4f12cd57baee07a8a3c72a
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9978

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://bem-sa.com/img/file/7859244140.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.histoiresdegroupes.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f8b208c1ed---bazivogev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kevinbrooks.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c51c95a9abd---2375011037.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://loan-financial.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5558b358fec52a1d7c03794a4bd1b42f/62601499608.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.costaverde.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607aadac2d91b---80708844794.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dalilak1.com/userfiles/file/52248288421.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://countrysquirefoods.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a9b74695ebd---108739575.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--b8qxb801j.tw/upload/files/17198759792.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://keralabiblesociety.com/fck_uploads/file/6875420086.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dirabrealtors.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607d08b6c7191---42091199717.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ever-pioneer.com/upload/files/75402534854.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asbu.net/uploads/FCK_files/file/wudujufejatifup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hoacanh.net/luutru/files/fivezevitanefuximadiluraw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://townofwinslowin.com/flash/townofwinslowin.com/file/57861682223.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://40parables.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7f6bcb722a5838859d108df90137db0c/30091808499.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://botanicgardenscafe.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b0c9006b5ce---42913337664.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://avs-market.ru/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/40731706093.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://expeditions-travel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083167f74353---suraz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lashharmony.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/hhdnaclsuo9efu0rufsbbi5a3t/fonikalorotipufuzodufu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://akekaluck.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/4255625518.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cor.org.ar/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f2a4sgke14sfrcmnpl212kulo1/56492258885.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zwickerfoto.hu/_user/file/suwajuwiwekomitawuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.makattakasinti.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607c43b8de98c---kidewawevikurowenike.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.histoiresdegroupes.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cc58a18428f---90036724298.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ideatity.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/25117967140.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/Om9ozkHLxGw/uplcv?utm_term=marantec+m55+error+code+28PDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ee76.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEE76 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00010688.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10688 16928 bytes
SHA-256: 26ec0f27d541a98e573c229ca38ef94a355f963d05da00178d1aa8e3b02a09a1
font_02_sfnt_off00013235.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13235 10680 bytes
SHA-256: 916fd2e3e486f73342f70c52260ed3b9f5cb37712741943e18da806c2d142faa