MALICIOUS
238
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution
T1059.007 JavaScript
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment
The PDF document is encrypted and contains an OpenAction, indicating an attempt to hide malicious content. Critical heuristics confirm the exploitation of CVE-2014-0496 via embedded JavaScript. The embedded JavaScript, specifically the heap spray function and the large unescaped shellcode, strongly suggests it's designed to download and execute a second-stage payload, a common technique for malware delivery.
Machine Learning
- Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000
Heuristics 9
-
app.addToolButton/removeToolButton — CVE-2014-0496 critical CVE exact CVE_2014_0496PDF JavaScript combines app.addToolButton() and app.removeToolButton() with heap-spray shellcode markers — the public Adobe Reader/Acrobat ToolButton use-after-free exploit shape for CVE-2014-0496. (matched in decompressed stream)
-
PDF JavaScript exploit cluster critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTERPDF combines an executable JavaScript/action surface with exploit staging indicators such as eval/unescape/fromCharCode, XFA script content, or a related CVE pattern. Benign form JavaScript remains low-severity, but this correlated cluster is high-confidence malicious behavior.
-
Encrypted PDF carries /OpenAction — payload hidden from static analysis high PDF_ENCRYPTED_WITH_JSPDF declares /Encrypt and also references an executable trigger (/OpenAction). Document encryption hides the JavaScript body and stream contents from static scanners — combined with auto-execution indicators this is a known evasion pattern used to deliver weaponised JavaScript that the analyst cannot inspect without the decryption key.
-
ASCIIHexDecode filter (with exploit indicators) medium PDF_FILTER_HEXHex-encoding filter present alongside exploit delivery indicators — often used to hide payload or shellcode bytes
-
JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPTPDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
-
Embedded JS stream low PDF_JSPDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
-
XFA form low PDF_XFAPDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
-
Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
-
Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URLOne or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
- http://www.xfa.org/schema/xci/2.6/
- http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.6/
Extracted artifacts 2
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
javascript_obj0006_000.js02ff778edee236743b8e92847276c6bbf238b2f55f9b3a89220500d6361c4220 |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 6 at offset 0x223 | 4769 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 13 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
|
|||
stream_000_off0000012f.bin69d0d0114b03e3f7748b6bbd5809c83dc8d156e20d1bfcdf9d5925fb9a502f54 |
decompressed-pdf-stream | PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0x12F | 372 bytes |
Open this report in the interactive analyzer, or submit your own file for analysis.