Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 0657aae721841fe2…

MALICIOUS

PDF

98.1 KB Created: 2021-09-08 03:15:44 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-14
MD5: 13bc32190b0843449956b06c2d6106fb SHA-1: 1e3ddc8ca8571d0b92dcaf390c93a2753fcf147c SHA-256: 0657aae721841fe2cb80d570613142a28b4a16ceb4811dae518b5d3e4d844b5a
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF contains numerous links to external websites, many of which are hosted on compromised WordPress installations or disposable domains, indicating a link farm for phishing or malware distribution. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly suggest malicious intent, likely related to phishing or delivering a secondary payload. No scripts were extracted, but the presence of external links points to an attempt to redirect the user to malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9961

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link to algorithmically-generated URL high PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) link whose host looks algorithmically generated (pronounceable-random labels) and whose path/query carries a long high-entropy token. This is the randomized-redirector pattern of malspam phishing lures — the visible document is only a prompt — not a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://joepromenshealth.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dfb8928f65aaa86963d7009f38394762/zunobedexuvida.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://eros-arena-reutlingen.de/eros/userfiles/file/nugenipewoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dentish.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/nuxamuwevaxifaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://reifenscho.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d0735a3324d---gobazananavawomozuvo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://candientuvibra.com/images/file/diximomufupolojalafelefaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tatsolarlight.com/uploads/files/23404090922.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.holderit.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ace131d7c79---bozazixej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.siposferenc.hu/html/25873017889.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://orgue-chantepie.info/FCKeditor/upload/file/movofefamerotomovejab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://entone.es/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1c0e29baf5313ab57031420ee4126384/27009557889.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://1970lions.com/clients/5/57/57eb30a5877ba0c7834658d164206012/File/nagidilemujunazugigawuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarnuricomuisvealisverismerkezi.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/uc63ovq7umf21cutnmpt6diop6/tuxatujomawedukutu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ikitellirezistans.com/upload/files/mukopemevuxanesolisibexid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://skup-laptopow.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607055ab4725d---romalikaraniresaputulera.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.chesapeake-lighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/35fc2d6d27079f5db5966c424e1e44aa/44442127500.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://montrealpsychologist.org/clients/c/c9/c9c46cd79ea88ac5ae94f64bb0de8c36/File/35388726051.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://huthamcauquanggiap.com/upload/files/44454452188.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bascobrunswick.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a6469d5924a---28736916780.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://riondene.ch/img/uploads/file/refevivakudadisaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://robertmatzuzi-massagetherapist.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bbd008f2d0e---53073678479.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://danchrisjewelry.com/userfiles/file/57484376369.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ptk-astana.kz/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1be6ab2a8c8a2f62cfde7bd54bf1e718/82096535106.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eduomania.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16092b8c24ed0b---mudedukubip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://estatecambodia.com/htdocs/cljr/data/files/rasutajavadokutina.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/BkSY9tpko7c/uplcv?utm_term=principles+of+management+question+paper+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00011ad5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11AD5 11212 bytes
SHA-256: 53c5665872f3e97621132b01f77c518d3cbe671674bc675fcd6ea73ad7832a12
font_01_sfnt_off00013484.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13484 17816 bytes
SHA-256: 8836039828f573a4aa190c9b4c958f9963be8dfbf87ab4df144ef85471a7c340
font_02_sfnt_off00016262.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x16262 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1