Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 0638cee3a8634075…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.8 KB Created: 2021-09-08 09:57:17 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 278579e18c8bb0fab5e65ee4877631e6 SHA-1: ea153f42cb366cbdccb363b1e43f6103d6472744 SHA-256: 0638cee3a86340756341052ed69fa38df9ae3f0407ba6d2e75b253d721d5fb2b
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9955

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://dlevitin.ru/fck_editor_files/files/mukaroguwejupowo.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://loveperfectionschool.com/upload/file/guxasegaveravasukerajugi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160be72e36c1fb---xufaweloza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://akcjonariusz.com/UserFiles/file/42502130671.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ihotel2b.com/upfiles/editor/files/tozemamebemonapugovukigi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bippex.com/filespath/files/20210822071301.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://remontnoedelo.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f60df6e4b7---dolumudexopu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://champagne-marc-chauvet.com/images/files/97628040859.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bhandarisurgical.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/70659196360.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://himarco.ir/basefile/himarcoir/files/xufajijoviwidagoburokaku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://onlineticketreview.com/images/file/3517923606.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vibangnhadat.com/uploads/files/44097095765.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ebsjosepirosamaria.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16087b8b08da96---koseverafomuzabetorivu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://webgirls-studio.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c87146db61d---fexowavek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://goldenbaycruisesagent.com/userfiles/file/xobexevok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rubin2000-distribuitorshop.ro/userfiles/file/78218549643.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lumieretvie.com/userfiles/file/48495278143.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://accuratesearch.com/userfiles/file/teporexisokejobaja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://allnatureint.com/userfiles/file/kuketokek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://goldfieldssanddrags.com.au/ckfinder/userfiles/files/rilumal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lumieretvie.com/userfiles/file/72264134772.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.picmephotoboothhire.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609523912f0b7---87929148125.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dambi.pl/userfiles/file/xujax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sensiblemachines.com/ckfinder/core/connector/php/files/duxedijobenufuvumog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/A3Ryygt5BCM/uplcv?utm_term=telexitos+schedule+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e260.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE260 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000fa77.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFA77 10516 bytes
SHA-256: 1f0c8128a6a408c57fa492065ee5b64022d062a96dd965f6f8ade83028c7c787
font_02_sfnt_off00011295.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11295 16920 bytes
SHA-256: a33353741977989c19b49b11de3177fadf74abd0cbeb49cf2c65731de555601a