Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 0620e461cf45b5dc…

MALICIOUS

PDF

78.9 KB Created: 2021-06-27 17:15:19 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: f12a2a70005a84945d52654d543514d0 SHA-1: 6e2696bc60e7377df817a5d33c47b552411e0768 SHA-256: 0620e461cf45b5dccd35ae44212222c1bbf29c5eded461332b8f0ec34db7ab10
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF file was flagged by ClamAV as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan and a machine learning classifier indicated a high probability of maliciousness. Heuristics identified it as a link farm, with many URLs pointing to compromised CMS uploads or disposable hosting, suggesting an attempt to redirect users to malicious sites. The document body is heavily obfuscated and unreadable, providing no further context on its specific lure.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9964

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://bayzones.com/fckeditor/editor/filemanager/connectors/php/userfiles/file/warerokeze.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://littlepearlspublishing.in/data/eimages/file/bemevamarewunere.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.web2business.pt/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b993d62cf10---deditafagesep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vieclamtaichinh68.com/upload/files/jikosojudabiwu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://troypin.com/calisma2/files/uploads/rejutegalijilatabalelaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lorenzofranzone.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1a1e7b194fba6b76b89f3b2d29580b06/6575756842.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.projectorrentals.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16098e4d6cb31e---vopefufanisok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://guchenes.com/d/files/dixiferojamewetunegakev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.bocamvigliesrooms.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8d591005b1b713be1cabd9538934e7ef/zokawumabipas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ahs1978hounds.com/clients/0/09/09313dc2b2b2138818c22350edca9cf7/File/757387350.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mevlanaasm.com/resimler/files/fogemogamipokatilu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bawaconstructions.com/editorData/file/sebezekikuxevig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ipceurope.eu/assets/file/65095098701.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://coachtourbusrental.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a24d03175a---kagunozapobejik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://call.ae/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608f5b1a1c3fe---71849704274.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://serendipityorlando.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16081088b3a875---82524369240.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lea-inc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/24f7e6d762329591a29cb1adc4b09c97/34933164243.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.inkfactory.pk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16088775dcf4b6---fixumames.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fantasypartyentertainment.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083b48653506---41514734760.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hotelamoha.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160be3f36acea8---75014327130.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://volkshilfe-ktn.at/images/content/files/10671633408.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cosplay-expo.it/ckfinder/userfiles/files/xoxagatufepamafogew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/Om9ozkHLxGw/uplcv?utm_term=past+simple+and+past+perfect+exercisesPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d0f4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD0F4 16588 bytes
SHA-256: 2413e1281a7c43a1d4e7397f2af032df0732ec90d92330bc3aaf86416b5cb26a
font_01_sfnt_off0000fc0b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFC0B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00011422.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11422 10764 bytes
SHA-256: 11686170529b2aba4590526b7666924f7783ea462e72291a1f4d174701588049