Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 05ff748e70a41062…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.3 KB Created: 2021-07-02 15:22:41 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: 64a3fe1c1db81ed714e1393280929798 SHA-1: 10b828900282a4248c9c9071cbc83a38a53758a4 SHA-256: 05ff748e70a41062f49f7c4b405e002d12235c4297db2392bae31d8ceb331266
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF file contains a link farm pointing to numerous compromised WordPress sites, identified by heuristics like 'PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM' and 'PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM'. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely phishing or malware distribution. The embedded URLs suggest an attempt to redirect users to malicious content hosted on these compromised sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9947

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://wastran.ru/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+get+pearl+dragon+in+dragon+city PDF link annotation
    • http://www.acefence.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a710d1bb06a---44406819536.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://autotrilogy.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a3ba6d9c1e74700aac521c64dc96d018/poxagupujulajelejuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lokalesichtbarkeit.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/avbghnucjk67s7vrhnltojjkod/22364001576.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://deeringbayrealestate.com/userfiles/files/fipisitelasebifomumek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://trsbarriersdirect.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9g4s1jhfn8d7rnj30m9dsq872d/lorufufanudawam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.helpagesl.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608d2c8bae1f3---dodumigodidenuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://az4group.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608e9b9d31f40---folukaxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ongnuocdenhat.com/upload/files/lamubebafiganipupej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://markzone.az/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/nm6hme0jlatfsu8g6r1c1d6va6/nisodajotiso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lightspec.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2563ec28773a20bfbf789d1aad133876/zetofagawa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cinstech-inspect-survey.com/fckeditor_userfiles/file/56334675851.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sailstudy.in/ckfinder/userfiles/files/62807537622.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://willmarlakesarea2040.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/9157484279.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jullien38.com/ressource/site-image/files/fowugikupitu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ncabhsa.com/clients/875427/File/10405376742.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fmi.lu/userfiles/files/jazive.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://michaels-limo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a676eea07c9---30667649373.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://counterreaction.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609e90e218480---busipidijagovo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.microsinusectomi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c84690ab87---68593084998.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://msamerica.net/clients/873634/File/pasus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://karthikeyanjayaram.com/userfiles/file/sigofurelep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wcdt.co.th/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/mo23bv3hpui74i0365fof22jas/68747444013.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://coluer.ir/documents/file/bokoferuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nbtele.com/en/cache/fck_files/file/28115324846.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e234.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE234 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000fa4b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFA4B 10712 bytes
SHA-256: a186fb725f089d858b95c4e6e8abea15521d9225e9901e9a4e510ebd5f8cad7a
font_02_sfnt_off000112ca.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x112CA 27800 bytes
SHA-256: de47abe6430b0df0b9084f674bf2dcd5f76e7df5351eee9b7530d8f8931c41e1