Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 05af4b228f589d51…

MALICIOUS

PDF

68.1 KB Created: 2021-06-19 18:43:26 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: 1aa8a1692aee79f3d043ce3d904adbca SHA-1: 8618fed01b8778deaefbd8ff656564743ba11533 SHA-256: 05af4b228f589d5117e9c0f9d3d1d7fe5b24f0c89ee1a0fd800d0a4e56ea1d42
154 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics as malicious, including a critical ClamAV detection and an ML classifier. It functions as a link farm, containing numerous embedded URLs that point to compromised WordPress sites and other disposable hosting. The primary purpose appears to be directing users to potentially malicious content or phishing sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.8581

Heuristics 5

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://laborke.ru/uplcv?utm_term=gta+lcs+helicopter+cheat PDF link annotation
    • http://www.gunyagder.org.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/96qfvdkp2bnef96tdes66lp655/76398382500.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaufdeinauto.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ad45a1c38f5---96510930008.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://herodumpsterrental.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d312bdb16170cdde14124ff4559aaa9e/raxanenonakuxuwi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://homeaestheticsllc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a6f5a0b2a5a60695e4e409f8be717750/43532368464.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alcc.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/njiulqhc1apsuofqcccmpk7s4m/45860306394.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://apsara.ru/userfiles/file/58317600692.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ks-zahnarztpraxis.de/upload/files/35266632818.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bentzendesign.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16084787d9e28a---bugajabezowopal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://biovuspharma.net/userfiles/files/bevujona.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lbs.ac.at/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/h5nt5uhhqfsf2tq00umc4dbv0m/ronalimivopunilevap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nuricomuvakfi.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/h7cma36rtobqhhjnkcnfn6g3t7/48060057404.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://appfacile.it/file/tenuxil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xahscw.com/userfiles/file/74760012165.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e1f6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE1F6 4736 bytes
SHA-256: b6c60f4dd06b21655acbe453cd9ee30f95f76072b43ad927c45ca3222129610b
font_01_sfnt_off0000f21c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF21C 11144 bytes
SHA-256: f68b61d4adb98e1a997f9c7dafc490de4037ec9667863d77b6a03f318b496cdc