Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 0527d33a708efebb…

MALICIOUS

PDF

79.7 KB Created: 2021-09-07 08:25:29 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: 44212a953dcf15ceef841cd6515ab26c SHA-1: 2c079804f775a90bcb5cb80a6aca33184d042ad1 SHA-256: 0527d33a708efebb3598e201f4abd38cdfe3d0fb43422bd8351c477484807949
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains a large number of external URIs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed for malicious redirection. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest this PDF is malicious, likely serving as a lure to phishing or malware download sites. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL patterns are indicative of a phishing or malware distribution campaign.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9992

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://laborke.ru/uplcv?utm_term=brush+lettering+worksheets+free PDF link annotation
    • http://xn--b1ahhafccpgkb2bxo.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e0ddca96998c3e8807a124299560f485/tigepetufifuvijaserijede.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sg-design.top/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ad5e8dbaef0c69fb5e72e320a5fde45f/funatafabuvarikuko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hondamienbac.vn/userfiles/file/pabotixak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://446888.top/userfiles/file/18704858722.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adbadog.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f93483d7847dce11abf16ecddd1c5368/63874536412.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ih-consultant.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/mudugexok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://oneself.pro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1610a5631283c3---zevutedev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nguyenvanhuongloc.vn/app/webroot/files/images/pages/files/vugok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alenakovalchuk.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a671988bd52535b2c39f66f0610a5656/selafigotafosador.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studiosantese.eu/userfiles/files/jetofitilinowivazipotunaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thaihotelsale.com/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210805_29B112C8465E5FDC.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://seroinstitute.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/be51f8ca0129e5152e74e2968e63408b/venitutiroturudot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://photou.cc//ckfinder/userfiles/files/79443317143.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cbolean.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/n9cbfh205n61b8g7bt5qt8ira6/moxamuvukufa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thetitangroup.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/87ea859bda32ad3f335a8abad7af4d6a/lixozegaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://se-ty.ru/uploads/userfiles/file/85128697189.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://isystem.hu/userfiles/file/4041574902.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.onegelha.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/03c60195236714f53536cfbfdba0514d/wawatosa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.benvenutialmare.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c274ed1dbaf---33662117221.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lifemartrealestateconnect.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b863cvpp4bpumel9apsfu8tah0/68729669895.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d477.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD477 17428 bytes
SHA-256: f765e1921d16c5a14397a29b86aac06471c00f485bf638a6a736c36fea3616c7
font_01_sfnt_off00010123.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10123 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0001193a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1193A 10660 bytes
SHA-256: 990de71d0ee73f8f0989e84f05dceb6c247559c37e55dd74ec434a3502c016ca