Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 0524dc0d2ead9e31…

MALICIOUS

PDF

9.5 KB
MD5: e18957d4959674b69e4e1ac00039f1e8 SHA-1: bccf6488f2b04d6c242c9aa6ece690db2d4b5542 SHA-256: 0524dc0d2ead9e3129db574d1505ee7e72362278a77d8913c4af75592eecfe6b
146 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.007 JavaScript T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF utilizes XFA forms and embedded JavaScript, which is obfuscated and then evaluated. The script reconstructs a string by decoding hexadecimal values, which is then executed. This indicates the PDF is designed to download and execute a second-stage payload, likely leveraging the 'embedded_file_obj0041.bin' and 'deobfuscated.js' artifacts.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 8

  • XFA form contains risky executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose script block contains exploit, submission/launch, or shell-execution primitives. Ordinary LiveCycle print/update scripts are left as generic XFA/JS signals unless stronger behavior is present.
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream low PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xci/1.0/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.4/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0041.bin
efa9382f86e9610c9614d1f77248662f29c50a1cd0c69cf7da0534043fa9ca71
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 41 at offset 0x52 1165 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
deobfuscated.js
3991bd8e6c0c22bda6dad0f0bb2e0099ff8b4c6aae35b4ec5a054bb490e7ee00
deobfuscated-js PDF JavaScript deobfuscation pass 1937 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).