Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 04fbd8965aae3410…

MALICIOUS

PDF

77.6 KB Created: 2021-09-16 21:20:06 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: a1d05ffc7659321cf72d290aeaebdec8 SHA-1: a20a25bc998ad9531b7d8122f22eae0018f1c785 SHA-256: 04fbd8965aae34101cab2c72d3f054c85c8cd47acd5984c55915fbf366986fd7
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was identified as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The document functions as a link farm, containing numerous URLs pointing to compromised CMS uploads and disposable hosting, likely to obscure the ultimate destination and evade detection. The presence of external URIs and link farm characteristics suggests an attempt to redirect the user to a phishing or malware distribution site.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9927

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://dimensioninteractive.com/WYSIWYGImage/file/biviwopeguvasen.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.geosuiteonline.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16131b2647b527---56825760267.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://htfcompact.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0e9158e1be663c28ef896e332f6d5aa7/6672888718.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lorenzonimmigrationlaw.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16138d90866527---xopidixak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://peltonfell.org.uk/ckfinder/userfiles/files/5904120627.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://robbes.nl/media/files/46207040556.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://impariant-club.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/25c6725aceb39990261b50106380ae9f/60710914508.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://underworldgear.com/upload/users/files/zivanij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.loicadesacavem.pt/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16133d80784506---pirovapur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wilsonbarrera.com/inicio/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16136877546a04---45813202578.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alvasari.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16138def8ee70c---38499141482.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aawyx.com/sites/default/imageuser/file/7016436211.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sportuna.be/ckfinder/userfiles/files/10033129444.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://weforyou.it/userfiles/files/46054383253.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bluecreator.biz/ckfinder/userfiles/files/72079805758.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://beaufortbond.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/03aedfd750389f17ba7d095483bddd8d/fapomuxewonujuwuzok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://billsky.ee/files/file/zuxekozoxikemu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://saigonservices.vn/images/uploads/files/22487070144.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn----gtbercbfedtm3b.xn--p1ai/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/lidagogupew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://itchanoi.vn/uploads/news_file/jejojizasiwe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://travelselection.us/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16133c8d74bfb7---7211838728.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://theemasternetworker.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/pinozafo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ankaser.com/userfiles/file/68827781389.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/BvfzZFkJO3s/uplcv?utm_term=telugu+stories+pdf+onlinePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b39f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB39F 18484 bytes
SHA-256: 00777a12d735b8ac8aeb845a44364fd21165387287157b9704e772d6ca158b6e
font_01_sfnt_off0000e2c3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE2C3 16244 bytes
SHA-256: fddcbe21bdf9fb2753729b4ab5b26d7a3fbb01e3fe51d41ab0725360e25c189d
font_02_sfnt_off0000f8b2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF8B2 10576 bytes
SHA-256: c803933866f5c1dd4da4e096bccf69bb36a1198633dc022a310ff026237bff7e
font_03_sfnt_off000110b4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x110B4 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1