Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 04a792196fb5486a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.5 KB Created: 2021-06-30 11:47:57 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-22
MD5: 9d383952aca82cc0fcb512ec14e8f783 SHA-1: 0cb324d573de0c22a3a1ed347cdb574152c41ce3 SHA-256: 04a792196fb5486aefcb6282319533570035e294bec2b7e5eb400c06414bda93
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript and a large number of external URIs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites. These links are likely part of a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious or phishing content. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9860

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://dipinkrishna.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160addcce634e2---71227504740.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://antoinepanau.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/16a88c35b0421570074dca57b5a7ce95/55429965574.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nuricomuvakfi.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/83ji602tbe83k9fh9tbqej7ls4/45187135997.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mindweave.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4ltl3bps6t58vmkda9g50i4mdk/50161283884.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wintec-samu.hu/uploads/files/18154537779.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fobiy.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d8594482f5f4f1631772d8b6a7a8d0fa/99287172234.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.havanasalsa-dance-tours.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d42ccd381fcab671d1e4e0c92644889c/zibokuzobazobavozo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sancarspune.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2dff0b22d16a661d33ab01013e09b65c/kibaxigilekapowujoju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tomnhenryanderson.com/clients/8/8a/8a1068334c160bb49438aafe8043afff/File/95448491898.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://telewebmarketing.com/FCKeditor/file/12776684791.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tessilgiada.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d4d32f2c4f9---26937336462.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lichnyiybrand.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075e76e6a5b3---17561972427.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aldea.work/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/698af4cde120930e94bb0eaef76cf5b6/92825998953.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://marinapogon.pl/upload/file/dovabofadewewum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://discarga.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a7fcfc2f56e---19419384815.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.die-umzugsfabrik.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16099cbe41d8d2---repepasogurujevik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://szalkasszorutacskok.hu/app/webroot/files/content/files/wumaxapekasona.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bezpieczna-strefa.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4f85d1b3f1407eae9624e3036d8bb8d1/noradalawu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://drmiamiconnect.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/668491dca26e31c4b2de58164b72b96e/20376962653.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://loveperfectionschool.com/upload/file/pisifuregujevuvemirolef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tyextractor.com/d/files/zalow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tea-ra.com/user_data/upload/save_image/files/22719775197.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.stratcareerservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b7873517c91---jevuxirozikoxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hediyevideo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c69b9c74ec---44549046297.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.medicalalliedtraining.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160930be7580fa---nurinegozubigewoke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sincaremedicaltour.com/js/upload/75149586723.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/PmAiG5ZyT-k/uplcv?utm_term=awg+25+to+mmPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ea97.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEA97 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off000102ad.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x102AD 9968 bytes
SHA-256: 77ec22a9f71552340c3d7fd027d8de85532f36c835b6f7bc779a67905c889e2f
font_02_sfnt_off000118e5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x118E5 16816 bytes
SHA-256: 32876ca6b15b160c67a397de3dec45ad208ef5b88f1ab3afbbde87bbba847ede