Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 04a65db9d68639ce…

MALICIOUS

PDF

90.8 KB Created: 2021-07-04 20:37:27 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-18
MD5: 941fab4dd8eeae2e6b3f4f191133f68b SHA-1: b6c4998564bdd54ae7c38f0765b5f741ef8c8265 SHA-256: 04a65db9d68639ce4d4b78f7a6ede38b8801efb7e29b0ed41d562ad58775b5e9
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories and presents a deceptive download button. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9974

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Visual download / call-to-action button lure low SE_DOWNLOAD_BUTTON
    Document contains a call-to-action phrase ('Click here to download', 'Download Now', etc.) — low-signal unless other findings point to a malicious workflow
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://acecaalcoy.com/userfiles/file/bexuwuvolavag.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://robertfeinberglaw.com/images/edit_images/file/89254100127.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.saltriot.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/08d0ea61622b699c98ce2ad63abfa756/39365001489.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://loskutova.site/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/91779e3b6ab2e7d9a1c83c7f6212aef1/66993489363.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rjiminfra.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a88869a94a9ce20786b27167ebfa91a5/sefininoguvokenez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cetinelektrik.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c973d2adc28---bomabisavazijorovi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://beetsom.com/PROGRAM_FCKeditor_UserFiles/file/193335101060d5237742058.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jlm-kg.com/uploads/file/22407947062.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://huiking.cn/uploads/file/151822055328.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://morganmethod.com/ci/userfiles/files/julujuxenafenivujama.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://forex-robo.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f6500d8f90bb20bc2b7f0d1270d7e1c5/dolukivafevuwugimotowi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thehamptonsbloomington.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160732dd25bb6f---56196153090.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pousadamarazul.tur.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16082cd7a23e22---98912321164.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lapenya.cat/imgjovesnaves/file/ragaxomami.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thevisionkharj.com/userfiles/files/sokekaxefiviru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.atrium-tuiles.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ac900f94063---getovamuvotenido.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wallsfamilyreunion.com/clients/876683/File/74460077502.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gift-edu.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9666655aec5331d61e7a1c3268fd3fa8/fimamupoletoxov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://velvetskin.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6efcee4af6fb5e8795ea9227e1625018/54396503619.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/6naE_Nh8_CY/uplcv?utm_term=sims+4+slice+of+life+downloadPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e5d7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE5D7 19472 bytes
SHA-256: 769f3ba002a0c547d66536a3926a4e0315a4d390fbf3f0e131fcdc7a1a8c7787
font_01_sfnt_off000115c8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x115C8 10680 bytes
SHA-256: f05f9360331ce6bdf33b91a89938a592be31262950174601cae33f22065b2977
font_02_sfnt_off00012e50.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12E50 16272 bytes
SHA-256: f5e881c92ae149509be9e93200f835c515c90b0cf7c28fa8cc438a792a753e76
font_03_sfnt_off00014469.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14469 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1