Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 04a090fa5f6e5466…

MALICIOUS

PDF

13.2 KB Created: 2008-09-24 19:47:56 Authoring application: Adobe
MD5: 966074c38f84756fd6cff0a43700dcf7 SHA-1: 2447d5a8c74ef46912b9b8abeffb9798a007deb9 SHA-256: 04a090fa5f6e5466bc658a3a5b95ad4049cd2fb978993d5951b3eb0c2ab98c81
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.007 JavaScript T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains multiple embedded JavaScript streams, with critical heuristics indicating an exploit cluster involving eval() and String.fromCharCode. The JavaScript appears heavily obfuscated, but fragments suggest it attempts to construct and execute code, likely for downloading and running a secondary payload. The presence of exploit-related heuristics and obfuscated scripts strongly indicates malicious intent.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9999

Heuristics 6

  • PDF JavaScript exploit cluster critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTER
    PDF combines an executable JavaScript/action surface with exploit staging indicators such as eval/unescape/fromCharCode, XFA script content, or a related CVE pattern. Benign form JavaScript remains low-severity, but this correlated cluster is high-confidence malicious behavior.
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0012_000.js
6a020441d0548b3308e20229f240b3fb35a23e638d09f213b6c03adcb42defa4
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 12 at offset 0x204A 4806 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
javascript_obj0013_001.js
8210e999a0ba1fa00f8bf5abe1af57d8db9921062a38a4bced207ac023cb75aa
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 13 at offset 0x27CE 3426 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
javascript_obj0014_002.js
52071d5275a2e5f3cae2009a9b77f72235e5d1431259f6970d13c9eb2b0b7a40
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 14 at offset 0x2CB8 3870 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
stream_000_off000001ae.js
33927513ea9a233aad6c51a9f3c6ac0e454b46619ae5ee4b6ce46ba29511950d
decompressed-pdf-stream PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0x1AE 133235 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).