Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 0444378d68cfa7fd…

MALICIOUS

PDF

93.3 KB Created: 2021-07-08 05:22:09 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 3e3ea3490ff7d1c9f5fb1d45c00ecdae SHA-1: cc20f55d98036eaf793df231121e4b3fb8a173ec SHA-256: 0444378d68cfa7fdf5be431a5ccf2bcf2537ef85f282fd8d104c718b87b4e6c3
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics and an ML classifier as malicious, with ClamAV detecting it as a phishing trojan. It contains numerous embedded URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the nature of the URLs and the 'PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM' heuristic indicate a phishing or malware distribution attempt.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9941

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://garglob.ru/uplcv?utm_term=baked+apples+without+butter PDF link annotation
    • https://master.plus/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/11fcffb915b2cf978c8e5e805101b2ee/92531579653.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sh8ke.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607685a4621a0---puferu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://useoneconvo.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1ddc0c12d288ebb42d143ed80c079342/47010167552.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.northeastmarquees.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/16ad46d4ecb5cfef03a1be351daeccc9/97055545412.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://atamergranit.com/userfiles/file/5757185219.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.darrellstuckey.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c65d8aba9a2---lumagu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://braviengenharia.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/89ktnjfme34alf4f5fs4coe579/62772797250.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.odnpoznan.pl/fotki/file/file/vepetagugizozejimewej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://beerskiboot.de/img/upload/file/nazaxenigarel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://drivescuolaguida.it/userfiles/files/norunafavutitonavave.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.highlandmetals.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608b641e0a662---79627146624.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ecoretras.com/file/52537454559.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://minerva-collection.net/files/files/7782656745.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bilagroup.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609b09a6d91e5---fasor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hagensmarketing.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16073bc5282ecb---lawupopexuwurasiseza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.audifonosdoshoydos.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ca6d19b8c7---wujamisufuluxopi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://palaciodelosnavas.com/userfiles/file/45371077021.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://useoneconvo.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f70e0fe09fcc5102e0dc284b7f56ce4d/xokafozopapawozofawosaza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://habitat3.eu/userfiles/files/golatiguledon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://maplesservice.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/84c1c71dca49e2aaee4e14634de2b485/kutuzavul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.simplythebestevents.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16099aec92344e---74160700001.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bike-aholic.com/UserFiles/file/zaditanulabesu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f045.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF045 10856 bytes
SHA-256: 1a566ab65dfd7975afd5a7ce9ece671b06237a15582adae8c7d76ac391995502
font_01_sfnt_off00010956.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10956 17392 bytes
SHA-256: 234ec6720022cc653f286de583700b6e5ab48b6d44d345d519d3dc6b942b59f6
font_02_sfnt_off000136d0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x136D0 16632 bytes
SHA-256: 680e586a1ee573e661d30ea0f7a97a8805d5b79b2e3d5282e6cd27ea8e1e9edb
font_03_sfnt_off00014de5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14DE5 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1