Ardamax — RTF malware analysis

Static analysis result for SHA-256 043b160121ad41f8…

MALICIOUS

RTF

1.15 MB Authoring application: Msftedit 5.41.15.1515
MD5: 4b7943038a5811108d8a54b05c87e4df SHA-1: aa57a7e60cf52d05162319855a253f950f4a457d SHA-256: 043b160121ad41f864d6eccbcdfd1708675aba7d6a349bdf615d901bb30efaf9
302 Risk Score

Malware Insights

Ardamax · confidence 95%

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The RTF file contains a high amount of hex-encoded data within an OLE object, which includes a PE header. ClamAV signatures identify this as Win.Dropper.Ardamax-6856679-0, indicating it's a dropper designed to deliver a secondary payload. The presence of the PE header within the OLE object strongly suggests an attempt to execute malicious code upon opening.

Heuristics 8

  • PE header (with DOS stub) in hex data critical RTF_MZ_HEX
    Hex-encoded PE (MZ + DOS stub) found inside RTF — likely an embedded executable payload
  • ClamAV: Win.Dropper.Ardamax-6856679-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Win.Dropper.Ardamax-6856679-0
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • Package object class high RTF_OBJCLASS_PACKAGE
    OLE Package object — can wrap arbitrary files
  • Large hex data blocks in OLE object high RTF_EXCESSIVE_HEX
    RTF contains ~1198KB of hex-encoded data inside \objdata sections — may hide a payload
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 1 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Embedded OLE object medium RTF_OBJEMB
    RTF contains \objemb — embedded OLE object
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off000000f9.bin
58e43ce52816284aff48681147839ae199f456374028f8b86cfcf82b2f21e484
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0xF9 584115 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Win.Dropper.Ardamax-6856679-0
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.89, consistent with packed or encrypted content.