Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 03837b3024176740…

MALICIOUS

PDF

22.9 KB
MD5: f11c8a80403a3525129cb5c673ea2a71 SHA-1: 3b615d9638b107873bea077924ccba5406e91339 SHA-256: 03837b30241767402cbcf37fc7eedcba4b38fd95607220fa82951978caaee047
310 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF file contains obfuscated JavaScript that leverages the Collab.getIcon method to trigger CVE-2009-0927. This exploit is designed to download and execute shellcode from the embedded URL http://gospeltube.com/cache/.svn/.p/.l.php?l=1&spl=pdf_collab_geticon. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection further support the malicious nature of this file.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 9

  • Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • PDF JavaScript exploit cluster critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTER
    PDF combines an executable JavaScript/action surface with exploit staging indicators such as eval/unescape/fromCharCode, XFA script content, or a related CVE pattern. Benign form JavaScript remains low-severity, but this correlated cluster is high-confidence malicious behavior.
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution
  • PDF JavaScript shellcode contains an embedded download URL high PDF_JS_SHELLCODE_DOWNLOAD_URL
    Decoded PDF JavaScript shellcode contains a hardcoded http(s) URL stored as little-endian %uXXXX Unicode escapes. Reader exploit shellcode embeds the second-stage fetch URL this way and pulls it down with a urlmon/URLDownloadToFile-style download-and-execute (commodity downloader behaviour rather than a specific Acrobat CVE).
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://gospeltube.com/cache/.svn/.p/.l.php?l=1&spl=pdf_collab_geticon

Extracted artifacts 10

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj111711_000.js
07adadd62d820ae50bf4c8502b5a4c6af12310e96b9b59878c142e5212dea4b6
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 111711 at offset 0x18E 3490 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 6 long base64-like blob(s).
javascript_obj111712_001.js
5b813a30bdccfb545df3cfb06deb83f5e63970cd041ccc8b5fcc3fe7535380cd
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 111712 at offset 0xF66 17638 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 5 long base64-like blob(s).
javascript_obj111713_002.js
45aaeca6709a371ea01fd54aa966f948cc05134c21ec95926a8562e87b3a1a77
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 111713 at offset 0x5482 1737 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 6 long base64-like blob(s).
javascript_obj111711_003.js
0de3bb6c950f3dea4eb3d0c9e284c65b3359750f5e210307f33cdbc9459b8cbe
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 111711 at offset 0x1B2 23020 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 17 long base64-like blob(s).
javascript_obj111712_004.js
6fa1bf13d6e21b4adec3e606dabeca2b1f871cef886eb0d45443480128a72548
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 111712 at offset 0xF8A 19476 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 11 long base64-like blob(s).
javascript_obj111713_005.js
6214811811bb69c3f6271f1906191664008567e8af68cbd6c1d3ab96ff2e1a17
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 111713 at offset 0x54A4 1786 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 6 long base64-like blob(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
f89df567ac1524aa97d7d1c2e318640fc4fa1525d608905c9904da2f1b756863
deobfuscated-js multi-marker percent-array decoded JavaScript at offset 0xF66 1520 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_001.js
83ed833e0bfe81760cdafa3101687c332246e47824afa8ed3f542aa301010a10
deobfuscated-js multi-marker percent-array decoded JavaScript at offset 0x5482 106 bytes
legacy_pdfkit_stage_002.js
1ce33ff6a7d3f36b6efd127d1be38c7f658a62964349ccb4e6fa1b5c451ba106
deobfuscated-js multi-marker percent-array decoded JavaScript at offset 0x1B2 1627 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_003.js
4becdc1b2d1b763db0ba1904b1fbeea8afec409e0a5bac72db27645348fb1a89
deobfuscated-js multi-marker percent-array combined decoded JavaScript at offset 0xF66 8246 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 15 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).