Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 03275453a7d3ad70…

MALICIOUS

PDF

97.6 KB Created: 2021-06-30 13:13:57 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: 48773c9033a8e3af96edfc7f2a291bf9 SHA-1: db01a912ebedfb59d912212e418d8d76280b0066 SHA-256: 03275453a7d3ad70562c76ea4b02d6966c521cac9028af11587f7778c6cb8757
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was flagged by ClamAV as a phishing trojan and by an ML classifier as malicious. It contains numerous embedded URLs pointing to various domains, many of which appear to be compromised WordPress sites or disposable hosting. The heuristic 'PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM' indicates the document is a link farm on disposable hosting, suggesting an attempt to redirect users to malicious content or phishing pages.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9942

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://queure.ru/uplcv?utm_term=the+location+of+culture+homi+bhabha+pdf PDF link annotation
    • http://www.marcado.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607fc97e46950---55998158831.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://shopinhome.com/ci/userfiles/files/13847499190.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://susutour.com/userfile/file/71194356236.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://escolacaritas.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160be22b91617e---remapetuzudevet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bykevin.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d7c682c7dfeb342c8daed1d436538832/somad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://arenda1s.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e1d78765c0dfd20e0a91a2e22b74d6ad/69862569735.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mountmedpharmacy.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160abb8f5dc4f3---90020641288.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.olympussverige.se/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fl3bo4sfhf5s03073b89oclnat/kovukifod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.veronicaneal.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1/160c6f28c7cda0---26639706662.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://montaze.org/democms/userfiles/file/peretikanimaliluse.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thewaves.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/h0rmeko0iqirn1eah8tof5ie8g/17285748177.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.escon.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5b2e48f8b9135f47eb3381a6b72f49a0/84512129017.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pluckywize.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160775c0773f26---jurako.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.nestroots.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8676fh6bhv07a2j92h3j9dum53/bikib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dragonera.cn/admin/userfiles/file/38416613987.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mfplus.ba/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d39e6b4e15a---48973139274.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bistro-8.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c32bf5ce9ee1675e7f74a6f2f10420c0/baramisidanuja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://janeunchained.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4nkuc42q3j9r11ct8p8t4io42i/58077217516.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://siyata.co.il/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a28a126cdb0---80117375501.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://entone.es/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5d32c0f5539725dd04a9bbacbec84f59/5768418029.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://zemiigori.com/uploads/file/zidaxeboxuzuwiwu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://daiichitravel.com/uploads/news_file/ladafemuwoginam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.denisonlandscaping.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608f12d6558dc---gexamamujit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off000119cb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x119CB 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off000131e2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x131E2 10920 bytes
SHA-256: d71635da194a9bf26c9bf8d4be77d359c34df1f13331baf1c716f365be6d6153
font_02_sfnt_off00014ab5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14AB5 18036 bytes
SHA-256: 7072ff2d1ea07394296d06c24225097a60bbe34351683d9a3830fe6abbf7e24f