Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 0324357832267289…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.5 KB Created: 2021-09-05 04:30:11 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-14
MD5: 9cbdfae83ab12ec1d2970fd18dcd380f SHA-1: 7c3dffd8aa108b03f340471beb07f1cd8f33e968 SHA-256: 0324357832267289089d8b247cd4d49c0769aa03fea7b503d1a4c7dfe91fa539
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample is a PDF that exhibits characteristics of a phishing lure, as indicated by the 'SE_CLIPBOARD_COMMAND_LURE' heuristic. This heuristic suggests the document instructs the user to copy and paste commands into a shell, likely to download and execute a secondary payload. Multiple URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites were extracted, indicating a potential distribution mechanism. The ML classifier also flagged this PDF as malicious with high confidence.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9976

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Clipboard command execution lure high SE_CLIPBOARD_COMMAND_LURE
    Document tells the user to copy or paste clipboard content into Run, PowerShell, cmd, or another shell-like execution context
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://xn--1--8kcai1ck2bs.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a1d165b5e5a8e362c39b5d6bbc67e9be/gimepafurariluvagiwudavek.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.sunargrup.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/aev9h8t7nq8cgp5fu3iqitcf92/25071262157.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://festivaldeliteraturadepereira.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609012ee6160e---jisazirazumosavekupulite.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.alphaveneers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c09e7f78dfc746af1be3e51978dfed5a/19832432721.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dd-eng.com/files/files/16407595971.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.adcgrain.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ad6eaaeb19fc0c1c715aefb269875c47/34552870080.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://elitstroycraft.ru/source/file/mapujuboxoba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://momsgardenfoods.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/rojejirafijibusofobagejut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lionsmarsala.it/userfiles/files/73228324956.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nandomoraes.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160983a045d67b---8715623660.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gaseg.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c77kqkfh6lmrpsunmru937hm4d/rupugukukuwemamonizelupa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.majoriscambio.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160943e783de07---dulilijofux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.heainc.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607bc71e8edec---66131743293.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.acefence.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160889cdfd0adb---viwuwigad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://schodylux.pl/userfiles/file/58123609698.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hkbca.org/UploadFiles/file/20210904195900195.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nandomoraes.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607cf4f992d41---82579887267.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mrmusicfoundation.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2lb8r3kqh8c0v7t5ucgvi1st11/minolebi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sussexweddingservices.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607162aa52953---42640187713.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ocvirapuato.com.mx/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f4b8960e8b284c1ea7a17368b254d957/47102820944.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cancunday.com/travela/img/files/xizevapuxosukomi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.stratcareerservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609c5fba679f1---jenanodow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ledins.lv/cms/file/mepopererifefupi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/ngfLrbzwjls/uplcv?utm_term=qpdf+windows+command+linePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e608.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE608 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000fe1a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFE1A 18860 bytes
SHA-256: 46414705754c935c1634fb825875b85e746426045bf4ec474cc02f5c99765bff
font_02_sfnt_off00012fe9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12FE9 10728 bytes
SHA-256: 024f057e8a2787a9b322504aca749b194b3c7fa65c56b699fb22e922b44c3dd2