Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 02ffe68ba69ac334…

MALICIOUS

PDF

90.2 KB Created: 2021-07-25 22:44:46 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 412d4084ded5347e671d4319776dec44 SHA-1: f4ff02cfa8e92fa308f7a733bb5282aac84d9ee3 SHA-256: 02ffe68ba69ac3348a47410aea03a3ce36e172b37c646548a01aaf44e9d26864
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The sample is a PDF document flagged by ML classifiers and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. It contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The document body is heavily obfuscated, preventing a clear understanding of its specific lure, but the overall structure and URL analysis indicate a phishing or malware distribution attempt.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9979

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://fieldofgreen.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/321830c2c10761a75277d822d8cb3377/tedelufuxet.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.risingstars.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160986a77b46c4---xenakanazowuba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hauptsache.cc/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609ad80ba2355---ritebawinej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--e1aaafipco3bk8gra3b.xn--p1ai/upload_picture/file/wepemawemuxuletuvu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.psalighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/00f781e7fc68fc851c9c3c1ef57d8bf7/xatolezizogawevogelitine.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alliance-ltd.com/userfiles/dujurabavetulajigafalitaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://seeandhearbetter.ie/img/shop//contents/69888414871.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thermcom.cz/userfiles/file/80651418638.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cullinanconstruction.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1t5vl32jhuuitudl5tqeck90f1/jejoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://unicornproduction.gr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/92d88918737319488b82aeffd89124b8/90976926534.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://qpshouse.com/upload/image/file/54035440595.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.karenlovelee.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bc48e410425---javevo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.orhancoskun.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608c6f1652628---98458205608.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tocgia247.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f3hg6ovqe0edlrn3dkkdejspev/vepubonixapef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yuseigachi.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160887438b8168---nibofajusom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://acryl-bg.com/userfiles/file/8123400726.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://coloreverything.love/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6ccd4c284175b03e9d01a5841601e3ec/99110891777.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://szao-spb.ru/images/news/file/46705880770.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://beepost.vn/upload/userfiles/files/33445783078.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://carsen.sk/editor_uploads/system/files/jefebotifutoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://altbuket.ru/files/23477357499.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://isystem.hu/ckfinder/userfiles/files/42582102457.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/1xuhb7AK25c/uplcv?utm_term=happy+birthday+best+friend+male+messagePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000fc6a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFC6A 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0001147c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1147C 16928 bytes
SHA-256: d5989ee19b3befe68979d5a7adde2c4ae3ac9a420f6efd5cca2569c520068e44
font_02_sfnt_off00014047.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14047 11068 bytes
SHA-256: 618fed54cdd412cb0c4a9c747094a6d5b5f9be6a7a56aff791669892392017ad