Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 02cb98bd90d984e2…

MALICIOUS

PDF

64.1 KB Created: 2020-11-28 08:22:05 +02:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-04
MD5: c7a5900065f46b55d7da2171c7b2dae4 SHA-1: 916d05d7fe4f60d34a4222a8a63bf3a4950a759e SHA-256: 02cb98bd90d984e2acd72ed8a0ead69c5ef9c06fa748acbee96af1ff712aca99
194 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm and presents a deceptive download button. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Small PDF contains mass external PDF link farm critical PDF_SEO_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links, mostly clustered on one host. This matches generated SEO/link-farm PDF carriers used to route users into malicious or unwanted-software delivery chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Visual download / call-to-action button lure low SE_DOWNLOAD_BUTTON
    Document contains a call-to-action phrase ('Click here to download', 'Download Now', etc.) — low-signal unless other findings point to a malicious workflow
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://traffine.ru/123?utm_term=globalsat+bu-353-s4+driver PDF link annotation
    • https://siregudak.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/0/7/130738759/9333405.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fikamuvereza.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/7/134754658/robopejagikamowokoji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sasofisapen.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/5/134590640/55f50bc4d0d.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sakukavazu.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/1/3/131379729/9540516.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vaputonusodi.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/4/134493057/7825855.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lisiruzefixa.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/4/134495270/pogujumu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wavixupenug.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/3/134386336/fujotiga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://todijedesat.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/7/134775475/dogunemuvubal_fosetalib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rojomitalo.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/4/134485393/tikedokatureferof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • https://uploads.strikinglycdn.com/files/7aa390e4-b318-44a9-9573-ddbe6a048c2a/13711427477.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://s3.amazonaws.com/memexelu/58175866530.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://uploads.strikinglycdn.com/files/5ca1d3dd-ee7b-44e5-bc0a-69bf55fd9adc/36615292779.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://s3.amazonaws.com/fosagobomap/bukuvabuzugerigurelowi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://uploads.strikinglycdn.com/files/7825ba31-2fa1-4079-a55a-e4253228d24e/wedding_march_piano_easy_free_download.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000bbef.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBBEF 5456 bytes
SHA-256: e250b4f12640353db3cc0cee70b208ea11ccbb158ac0063a3fcefe6aeaa9b785
font_01_sfnt_off0000cea1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCEA1 10948 bytes
SHA-256: 483444e5929e32427945679d46e5c88edc5fd90be04477a6b0aca0d3f190c536