Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 027258a2d3c6d39c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.5 KB Created: 2021-09-20 03:17:07 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: f4ee561289a2132fb043642cddb02fbe SHA-1: 4e4f38d1dc753045111df8fe8600d90d1c8c537a SHA-256: 027258a2d3c6d39c99fe967dcfad118beb5db7c89303191d913a82718bc83227
134 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript, which is often used to redirect users to malicious websites. The heuristic 'PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM' indicates the document points to numerous distinct domains, suggesting a link farm designed to obscure the ultimate destination, likely a phishing site or malware download. The ClamAV detection further confirms its malicious nature.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9951

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://cudicio.it/images/file/vivumeran.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://0985028898.kad.tw/kads/ckfinder/userfiles/files/61715648266.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://seattleteriyaki3.com/uploads/files/34888005733.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abwlanham.com/uploads/files/46319730868.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kingdomdatesuae.com/userfiles/files/90513437226.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gamepinleri.com/calisma2/files/uploads/dujizurenitalowadusun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://clearlakesd.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613398678e502---61045690806.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--o39a91gvwm83kbsn.com/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210919_8D6DD3F2D5F41333.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ijdssymposium.eu/upload/volowimesitoti.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vngo-cc.vn/cooker/public/files/52406046041.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tw-jia.com/uploads/files/202109022004422712.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abapaposentados.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16130695cb90e1---9091179803.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gmtshipping.com/attachment/file/takelalaxuzibovededepomin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alfonsoguiggiarchitetto.it/userfiles/files/mofaviwago.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://imapbook.com/fckeditor/editor/filemanager/connectors/php/userfiles/file/97668254833.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://emilymillerlaw.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/39437299129.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://digilit.ir/basefile/digilitir/files/28825360906.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sk4education.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/kejupoxem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://picinterior.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/mumetigafezawelap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://docando.es/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/zununiniveme.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--oy2b19v1mb1yi.com/userfiles/file/37310579304.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://verzorgingsindex.nl/images/uploads/nojalajojebufetakeke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://herium.net/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210907_014DB4A3E9FFF0F5.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ka-base.no/images_content/file/miwolenafed.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/BkSY9tpko7c/uplcv?utm_term=picture+widgets+androidPDF link annotation
    • https://tes-sys.com/uploads/ckfinder/files/20210909/16311307276540.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dce2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDCE2 18140 bytes
SHA-256: 162eb01e934e3407477748386f9d75e8d508af38904fedc2238cad674532883d
font_01_sfnt_off00010bdb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10BDB 10688 bytes
SHA-256: 61f6d0f900562e6d00c64d60bb41bf13b8988eb1adcaa11ccd24c8ecf0000729
font_02_sfnt_off00012463.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12463 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1