Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 024e1cf9d74f9e83…

MALICIOUS

PDF

95.6 KB Created: 2021-07-10 12:59:54 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: b06ea4a6519560d6a9bca20ad6f19147 SHA-1: da158c2fe64f59af248050d72781d3863a3f1b09 SHA-256: 024e1cf9d74f9e83e55b4546376cf50a4cbfa08eb177c739e49bab8987f25c0b
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics and an ML classifier as malicious, with ClamAV identifying it as a phishing trojan. It contains numerous embedded URLs pointing to compromised CMS uploads and disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious sites. The document body is unreadable, but the presence of many external links indicates an attempt to lure users to external resources, likely for phishing or further exploitation.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9820

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://philabc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=linear+equation+elimination PDF link annotation
    • https://evg-prague.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c4412ba107e---50035120805.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://df-foundry.net/d/files/rudusugapusixivuxirumo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://condicionamentofisico.com/arquivos/file/80099914448.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://doitsolutions.co/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/54421bd5df4052d05f96e541270867f8/somifise.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://drmiamiconnect.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/02c35cbb2e34d19dffd07226081ea9ec/72013946644.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://snabavto.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b87b143480c---fusofisabep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://peusch.lu/userfiles/files/zaraxekavemakivawutugis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gz-topstar.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7dfc5f2ff7b4552c275a5aa9d4176e7e/5182728866.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mudateconmigo.cl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/77d4d3a6c0e628d933d9579c9996d758/setubemu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://graphicon.hu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608f8828ee8d8---426909517.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alexanderkanevskyartgallery.com/clientMedia/file/28807369529.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://baodinhsolar.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bmf5aen1e96a74n313g6uagj3m/51915123274.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://festivaldeliteraturadepereira.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083aa13ae1c3---14240209865.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://andreagarciam.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e0e08945392---96019416851.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://polimak.pl/userfiles/file/xafazuxusoto.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hud101.vn/webroot/img/posts/files/lisedet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ecef-groupe.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ep7o5lmp23id1rjbftdtqfdd47/63998147959.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thealloywheelcentre.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7231caa1ad6b8b243e896fc98617ff47/47673612673.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.wikiwebagency.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/60a02876ac27f1dc838eaceaf99ff9ac/17618705600.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kino-profi.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ae5c1a17d339d0109c272be1e9d3a2a8/12462244681.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zonweringbelgie.nl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/pokoxevo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ecoinkworld.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6d9a191a3df56a7b9f12523797bde072/60532501667.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gyobel.itpublic/file/motobesegutani.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.linkkorea.co.kr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bc7707e92bc---4213272347.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://softwarefactory.nl/images/file/jamorebapibosulevafo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sg-callenberg.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16096455f93234---6131135772.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00010fc5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10FC5 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off000127d7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x127D7 18772 bytes
SHA-256: da990ec97fa1b933d64335d2922720d56e67c87e236b5d6acc7de23e20b91e7f
font_02_sfnt_off000159dd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x159DD 10304 bytes
SHA-256: 19007b7722d09940d23da4aa9831a90ff780f1c73e628216ea83edd0f43d2b4d