PDF malware analysis — malicious · 022841cacd091c4b

MALICIOUS

PDF

6.2 KB Created: 2010-08-29 16:19:36 Authoring application: styeZek colSnap

MD5: 7000d8f51cc17a4e66c4478e8af824a0 SHA-1: 41995d9898131ad9a528c793beb9a8cc90cf0250 SHA-256: 022841cacd091c4b6f198b2e307a2a3caa65391d0d958c0ca44badd071185b13

266 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK

T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1059.007 JavaScript

The sample is a PDF document that exploits CVE-2010-0188, a known vulnerability in Adobe Reader related to XFA forms. Heuristics indicate the presence of embedded scripts and an eval() call, suggesting the execution of malicious JavaScript. This exploit is designed to download and execute a secondary payload, as indicated by the ClamAV detection name 'Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-81' and the ML classifier's high confidence.

Machine Learning

Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 10

Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188

PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
XFA form contains risky executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT

PDF embeds an XFA form whose script block contains exploit, submission/launch, or shell-execution primitives. Ordinary LiveCycle print/update scripts are left as generic XFA/JS signals unless stronger behavior is present.
ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-81 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION

ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-81
eval() call high PDF_EVAL

eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution
Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED

PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
XFA form low PDF_XFA

PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE

String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
Embedded script payload in PDF stream low PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD

PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE

One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL

One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
- http://www.xfa.org/schema/xci/1.0/
- http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/
- http://ns.adobe.com/xtd/
- http://ns.adobe.com/xfdf/
- http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-form/2.8/
- http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/

Extracted artifacts 7

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

Filename	Kind	Source	Size
`embedded_file_obj0008.bin` `78f9631071f03cd2eafd8de565f399d0c62edde5175ed6f90c6215135b7f3b76`	pdf-embedded-file	PDF EmbeddedFile object 8 at offset 0xDB	134 bytes
`embedded_file_obj0010.bin` `d4ff871de6628873a7035e48c3dfa9affd8413c4e514b4f2b79a912efb0ddaf9`	pdf-embedded-file	PDF EmbeddedFile object 10 at offset 0x1AA	712 bytes
`embedded_file_obj0011.bin` `8e830bef1bf11076aba17d8fb69db78befa360d0e5a45723dbcac00e5c7b4163`	pdf-embedded-file	PDF EmbeddedFile object 11 at offset 0x4BD	423 bytes
Detection ClamAV: No threats found Obfuscation or payload: likely Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
`embedded_file_obj0012.bin` `103d1e7983cf88bfacedddb4af33ffb5317d9c2c8b3e1bfd987b2c5d712bc985`	pdf-embedded-file	PDF EmbeddedFile object 12 at offset 0x6AF	323 bytes
`embedded_file_obj0014.bin` `2c16c7f26a69a472fb0e3dda6bc689813e6acdc52a66d9c65c9d59c5e4ec3877`	pdf-embedded-file	PDF EmbeddedFile object 14 at offset 0x850	12258 bytes
Detection ClamAV: No threats found Obfuscation or payload: likely Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
`embedded_file_obj0015.bin` `e6c26a3478346d27e841ad49868ebf68bf4c6863b6750e8d60bda3c4c6f79876`	pdf-embedded-file	PDF EmbeddedFile object 15 at offset 0x1488	77 bytes
`embedded_file_obj0016.bin` `92a3ce61d783e15932b5de127ce45a9b4c2f98f4da2453f65241573c1dda808a`	pdf-embedded-file	PDF EmbeddedFile object 16 at offset 0x151C	56 bytes

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