Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLSX — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 020b762f9fcc00a9…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLSX

378.5 KB Created: 2006-09-16 00:00:00 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel First seen: 2022-07-13
MD5: ae26ac2600c29721d999850167559950 SHA-1: c42456be5bd9a26ca84317f26e6eaa8415c5adec SHA-256: 020b762f9fcc00a949ab6fa40dafe94f5ae9e0664f4ff1b1039333b8adf08fc4
100 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.005 Visual Basic

The sample contains Excel 4.0 macros with an Auto_Open entry, indicating it will execute automatically when opened. It also contains a lure to enable macros. The embedded URL 'http://rmdwk19obfzrq03ohby.xyz/apple.gif' is likely used to download a second-stage payload. The presence of an Auto_Open macro and a lure to enable macros strongly suggests a malicious document designed for payload delivery.

Heuristics 3

  • Excel 4.0 Auto_Open defined name critical OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN_DEFINEDNAME
    oletools recovered an Auto_Open / Auto_Close entry from an Excel 4.0 macro sheet. The raw BIFF name can be tokenized or partially opaque to byte-string checks, but the recovered macro listing confirms the workbook has an XLM auto-execution entry.
  • Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro sheet present medium OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN
    Workbook contains an Excel 4.0 macro sheet sub-stream — XLM is rarely seen in modern legitimate workbooks and was a major Office malware vector during 2020-2022.
  • Macro/content-enable lure medium SE_ENABLE_LURE
    Document instructs the user to enable macros or editing — a common technique used by malware droppers to bypass Office macro security settings

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
xlm_macros.txt
855e443b676f37217d33677a9c6a10a49b0648d00e8aa00f6d93fbdd2229abce
xlm-macro oletools.olevba.extract_all_macros (XLM macro listing) 4016 bytes