Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 01cbff1b541b9ab5…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.2 KB Created: 2021-09-03 07:47:03 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: e947cd35d49db6f7f0ee3deabf594574 SHA-1: 5296cde4e4079b17b2e4e583c7774b85181c36fc SHA-256: 01cbff1b541b9ab55e9cd4de726f6ac1a45c72e38b0a3139960d53e8b89926bf
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF was flagged by ML classifiers and ClamAV as malicious, indicating it likely contains malicious content. Heuristics indicate the PDF functions as a link farm, directing users to multiple external URLs, some hosted on compromised CMS uploads. This suggests an attempt to distribute malware or conduct phishing operations.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9950

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://seoulgreeter.com/userData/board/file/renepawajafasof.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://rainbowfurnitures.com/files/files/3250061914.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ideakliniksisli.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160def62a1c0c3---depoti.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dineflon.com//files/50332889237.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.varishastalari.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16079dbc7a0208---64290919393.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://skiflogistics.ru/userfiles/file/jawamijofukunakili.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://blog.crowdly.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160963374aac00---75205598505.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://peaceinsrilanka.lk/userfiles/file/98355508089.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://peiitw.com/Upload/ckeditor/files/mupilokemafoxa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tentimesneedlehill.com/UPFILE/userfiles/files/zupataragajodox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alismobile.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/640df5eac8dc3c3a3bce414a5a177ea7/wupazil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://extreamtuning.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f814750dd7a---48841948809.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jtg-antracyt.pl/files/file/pazefozuvenalukonemuwujug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://haumeaonline.com/userfiles/file/73374178492.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hoovermaids.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/129df0fa1fb320918115e9c48f358eca/tapinonudaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://theydeserveastamp.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16082e76e16d41---mokexadanuxuwenifowenudov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tavernadelsnoguers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cce6f4e9e9fb316a6c0bdb751f84b5ad/82162253759.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://archltginc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b562804568f9777ec1e6fcdbb70b9c39/98857039702.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://maidintown.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0884bb605c9d5a73d8f3b9e8ee5f6f18/91715791892.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://petroblend.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16095bd8a26c43---dewifevisutafotas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://samarpanbharat.org/trila/userfiles/file/81380851018.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://creativesilhouettes.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16088879fb3e85---jamitot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.gs-gleichmann.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16113568467753---bawarirofetelaroweburefe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=sievers+900+autosampler+manualPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000cda7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCDA7 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000e5be.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE5BE 10944 bytes
SHA-256: 3f98cd03ab34fbfca86b0a9d3d48f59920abc91a96b21ae672ba3ff65d6e6605
font_02_sfnt_off0000ff18.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFF18 18344 bytes
SHA-256: 6823cb0c34112da4589eafba3b6f9ab341764cac06b40eeed7b21edbfb7b5341
font_03_sfnt_off00012ddf.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12DDF 1948 bytes
SHA-256: b033f7fcbcd390b2cb396fbb5f03ef01f7ca9afc151f9d9df21604321f961cfa