Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLS — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 01bdbf4d48aea1c1…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLS

18.5 KB Created: 2010-01-19 14:25:26 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel
MD5: 148062f33a16b261e7e78f2477f59976 SHA-1: 760f133e8b74b0fc8b549264e7a7e3b32167ef33 SHA-256: 01bdbf4d48aea1c1ceb7d0dfa9acbbb3caa9281b1f251867835aca9f156bcba6
180 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1547.001 Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

The sample is an Excel spreadsheet containing a VBA macro named 'auto_open'. This macro attempts to copy itself to the Excel startup folder as 'StartUp.xls', thereby establishing persistence. It also configures keyboard shortcuts to trigger further malicious actions, likely to execute a payload or evade detection. The macro's obfuscated nature and persistence mechanism suggest a downloader or droppper functionality.

Heuristics 4

  • ClamAV: Xls.Trojan.Escape-2 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Xls.Trojan.Escape-2
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • Auto_Open macro high OLE_VBA_AUTO
    Auto_Open macro
  • VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains VBA macro code

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
5309234b5789e0d1ed53e5edff4adb46309530da8f93beb3beddb427742d4af1
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 1986 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Xls.Trojan.Escape-1
Obfuscation or payload: unlikely