Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 018545379763588a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

102.9 KB Created: 2021-07-09 13:52:48 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 4e430e5b9e67655ba0a6afd14ec42ca9 SHA-1: 9217b719a6309e02c65975a56245efd6d7aaef0d SHA-256: 018545379763588a9ce0a3b78f6691f1c62794fabad5b9fb0385a0fc7a9ffb6c
216 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file contains numerous links to external websites, many of which are hosted on compromised CMS platforms or disposable hosting. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely to trick the user into downloading a secondary payload. The presence of multiple links to potentially malicious PDF files suggests a phishing or malware distribution campaign.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9926

Heuristics 8

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link to algorithmically-generated URL high PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) link whose host looks algorithmically generated (pronounceable-random labels) and whose path/query carries a long high-entropy token. This is the randomized-redirector pattern of malspam phishing lures — the visible document is only a prompt — not a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • Clickable URI points to raw IP address medium PDF_URI_IP_LITERAL
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) action whose host is a literal IPv4 address. Legitimate documents normally link to named domains; raw-IP destinations are common in disposable phishing and malware-delivery infrastructure.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://softtox.com/new/userfiles/file/zagobupewifubitiguwipik.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://visaonline-vn.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b4ca4gmcm1k1b9s3ig2js9msgc/tokuwagolinew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.supercarrentalsofmiami.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16097a50605be8---34580428057.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mas.vacations/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609984bea2476---retudezuminuzedepenexepo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://157.230.241.115/image/upload/File/26792794666.pdfPDF link annotation
    • https://baxsporthorses.com/userfiles/file/60244983646.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://afriqueitnews.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/25b6bf5de9ecad4fe08b0e3d593ad2c3/49067454663.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://giasuminhtam.com/Images_upload/files/84051068668.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kibbkw.com/uploads/file/tagubijipez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alignerco.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/abe5ee40f9a6e7672f7141616d4de57e/28337326735.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lowdoc-loans.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075c00a7670a---jinuwedajozoremesuluj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://playgametoday.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ef2eb3163f3c3e72a89b5f09dfc13b7a/kewefuxetulafuxemol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kicksomeglass.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/036e55679bd278ca63b8bfe84d887766/kubesatokipubiba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kuechentreff-schmid.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f4eimoedcqtlnct8dvoaulcu4g/49362950007.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ned.ru/uploads/files/49060897535.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://getem.eu/files/file/loguweditoburobifavokakub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pilotcenter.gr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/h5f81boj8fuipph76pm736o7rv/duwibemaji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ordineveterinarivenezia.eu/userfiles/files/buxemole.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://palyavalaszto.hu/teszt/upload/file/59148510606.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://penoplex24.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160914b693d8ec---votofuni.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sellos-mecanicos.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4d5c5e5a28f9fbe8835b75ad625e71ca/lijotepikip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarnuricomuisvealisverismerkezi.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3hbumkl7dg8hitlesn1bqfr2f1/nupadulo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ailani.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/251534391b79e1b3a36eb9c2a8d1f020/xudule.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://quatanggiabao.com/images/uploads/files/diderefevebologij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/DOqCt-cVA4I/uplcv?utm_term=rugby+tri+nations+2020PDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00012f57.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12F57 17548 bytes
SHA-256: 94aeb14915d5f8d4f2e46a6b84eb6f87d7d5814a46dbf1b1f1413900b6b605ed
font_01_sfnt_off00015c3b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x15C3B 10748 bytes
SHA-256: be438d3ad171e6053a6fdbea71dd004d361409ff49c6979b1ce60e2f3afda5a6
font_02_sfnt_off00017526.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x17526 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1