Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 016e774d9d290283…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.6 KB Created: 2021-09-06 15:02:15 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: dc2cb7a88e7fa7309030ae20a1345014 SHA-1: 245378b35a95b216cc191eb00c13546d8b24f243 SHA-256: 016e774d9d29028387ecb27f69eb2edfff77f6de7401fda85193940719823d5c
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a phishing or malware distribution intent. It functions as a link farm, with numerous embedded URLs pointing to compromised websites and potentially disposable domains. These links likely serve to redirect users to malicious content or phishing pages.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9917

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://cructi.ru/uplcv?utm_term=foster+claire+keegan+pdf+download PDF link annotation
    • https://hondamienbac.vn/userfiles/file/95856407069.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://artsketch.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7991b0f0f3506703d8702213944727ef/vogikigexuwasipuvur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://schoonhovensvrouwenkoor.nl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/43957292520.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.bestlifepolicy.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16078b76ebc002---27950135408.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://uleshuzataruhaz.hu/files/file/95177089008.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mayamalay.com/clients/874202/File/kumodofijuvugaletugol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sonkertrail.org/clients/9/92/9260a3c387aed4615f72c72c3a1da295/File/41951011224.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hydrem.ru/images/file/galufa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ebrinteractive.com/userfiles/file/barivasipozukol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mediabandit.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608d6c97c468d---tewozilawaxekofu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.democratum.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8ff46ef59c0171df79edaf1f1dc8bb87/pijigu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chichen.asia/ckfinder/userfiles/files/tefabetalumapaguwer.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.rockandroll.blog.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bq4p3tfqmo86u57340u4fl2o02/28251040890.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.aceitedeoliva.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/289622997a42ee994c1eb11a543e3b90/29162421284.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://propertiesforrent.com/userfiles/file///kirojamutopopimitopu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bikinibody.be/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/124smegm3jsq4ju80620h1v6t4/63416499744.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rnralpha.cz/res/file/zigutoramimur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ngpsusa.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/qnnd1alctsjuo22eoaecp23rbk/kejepimovibazes.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://robinio.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/sabc0m64bbkm4g4kfvgpfn12r5/sokomi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://controlsystemco.com/cache/fck_files/file/9705974617.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://butagallery.com/userfiles/files/32486451130.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://prvugkh.ru/uploads/files/resitetusavowuwapeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hertzlaw.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/67537144996.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.catalogodecineargentino.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607070a982bdc---93175155884.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://leganordavigliana.it/uploads/file/watakobilefevalu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.lifestaralberta.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609f6695895f8---pabezilolaxasawumedikej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d92d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD92D 17728 bytes
SHA-256: cb8e07ac37ac4f1c1c64fe0a04819313f916294215fd6f3125c26011050b1afc
font_01_sfnt_off000106d2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x106D2 10948 bytes
SHA-256: b11a5262ad3387a70a7f9b148ba7289dab53d48d4d81aedca5438a64ed387030
font_02_sfnt_off0001202d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1202D 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1