Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 0160008b63bf14af…

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.1 KB Created: 2021-09-04 02:44:27 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: 2572c6b87747923e302084f740e78104 SHA-1: 0e93c3288081159166a234b00f5bdc4f1d00b893 SHA-256: 0160008b63bf14af61654fa8fe5d44bf178599935ba06d32b58b3ec67f3f3334
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised CMS upload directories, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users to potentially malicious sites. ClamAV detection and ML classification strongly suggest malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware distribution. No scripts were extracted, and the document body was unreadable, but the URL patterns are highly suspicious.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9917

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://retentionstudentexperience.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160add8208ca3d---luwuxif.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://niagarablock.com/application/webroot/userfiles/file/85827925578.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://inewbus.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a8d5vf2e3gsc9mvpmhk4mnff97/fililujax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mywymc.com/userfiles/file/29214393613.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vetranhtuongmamnon.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fnckfedo7eoddk093menqnuhe7/jikenosuluvesisovakoxura.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.loockuniformes.com.br/home/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160754017649d1---vebarokululalube.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.mobytec.com.br/mobytec/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609d245b5e8aa---mevefuresorexaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://obchodsezlatem.cz/upload/files/rugeriwezebaxupe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://californiaoptionsrealestate.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2755b2e574d4b3e661819fbde33ace02/fepuverosiwatotapos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://trsoftyazilim.com/genelresimler/file/nasafopibovapalilofot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://visaonline-vn.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/hlvic097v7lnjr1sp8gd4b0p6v/neporasafu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://phonphangschool.com/upload/files/79996976735.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://glasschneider.koeln/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/sbqdck95i6j8qs86nm2k90cq0k/87187886676.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://doellefjelde-mussemarked.dk/images/newsmail/file/xexeboxe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.airportlimofortlauderdale.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f786d95b19---90083627233.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vinag7furniture.com/app/webroot/files/editor_upload/files/53291249698.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://glass-haus.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4fc0c2c265aa7a05a6b0f93c2acfcca2/81097652892.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bayzones.com/fckeditor/editor/filemanager/connectors/php/userfiles/file/wogifopet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.kunapak.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2qh22dttr45p0g82boh5gnn2ao/larinixog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://businessvaluationapp.com//fck_files/file/70126180328.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.webtony.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bdb67b0d83b---66643487802.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hk-dcc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/rdo3ipida6vovgo0i22qs1af22/dimonidajajetek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://morethancars.nl/uploads/edytor/file/86039088329.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ka-base.no/images_content/file/dikamuxapejabudusoni.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vistobrasil.net/uploads/file/78173175003.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://elmiraclassiccountry.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f2p8rosnbmjrgev9dkugcdhhe5/50610604842.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/3vuEKuznOb8/uplcv?utm_term=us+electoral+system+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e001.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE001 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f818.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF818 10708 bytes
SHA-256: c30cb3670e6719e6fc4f614dc09e42e50ab69bf64be62f69b86fc6bd08031243
font_02_sfnt_off000110bf.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x110BF 18016 bytes
SHA-256: e0ca46c9d3bdcb2f453a1a52cb01aa57ebdcfb7048be59653ad7cb73a5a00990