Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 0140989bda2b6114…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.6 KB Created: 2021-07-18 05:08:22 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: cb5753be04defd8c11be2f394451917a SHA-1: 7cfebbd550aa7eb07772fc0091a9dec760bb82de SHA-256: 0140989bda2b6114fc0e9163852ed794d2164f4e709a62ce3d86bc5e6b2435df
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It functions as a link farm, directing users to numerous external URLs, many of which are hosted on compromised CMS platforms or disposable domains. The embedded URLs suggest an attempt to manipulate search engine rankings or distribute further malicious content, aligning with phishing or SEO-based attack patterns.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9846

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://slowjamsundays.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c270588de3c---83748957101.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://yar-net.ru/userfiles/file/80154077455.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hargrovefamilyreunions.com/clients/16272/File/sobibarosoneduxula.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alumcity.ru/userfiles/file/71896268167.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://schoonhovensvrouwenkoor.nl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/40762669852.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://actioncoach.com.my/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a227a75908c---71668773836.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wscnaturalhealings.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c57d8075ca4f956ac6b44ca50d99b799/tudaruvaze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nitexprofi.cz/userfiles/file/movirovokinanarerexiva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.tomasjelinek.com/img/pub/file/rawepisuvivimifatuvixix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://glowskincare.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f765d89220020436891885ef85fa182b/38351136376.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://expungemyrecordnj.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e155e6aea6---taxuxedogutogibamuvux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vytvarnyobchod.cz/UserFiles/File/463236726.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://discoverapartmentsforrent.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1f8a78693bf4b2f873e4205573f7a582/72148631065.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://contentworks.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606e58202f40b---giriwifuwuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://totaleclipsenv.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609b8555d7f3a---xanubesa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://belgradenightlife.info/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/hpq2u9vqmddv7l923vg4ogp6n8/mimowamixuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.davidwoodpersonnel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c23734687e0---43574318515.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pogotowienaukowe.com/Upload/file/rakowanepowu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.wflorlando.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/48fcd92e486477d2c5969bc078ea7b21/34879154917.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://avgdesign.com/userfiles/file/7927418026.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://parbatsamajjapan.com/img/files/files/4317320314.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rrvchefs.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8d485320548a6a7e49849ccfdafe2c9c/12011031503.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.infranetltd.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16084412bc90e8---55570973229.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sadcmedia.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/uhb0c2a99q18tqvs7ftpsijnee/33672569559.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jncs.kr/page_data/file/20210514081432.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/LPIa9PGmDLg/uplcv?utm_term=identifying+lab+equipment+worksheet+answersPDF link annotation
    • https://sharpspringwww.kinsta.cloud/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f2a8f20c302a06abbf48d053f1d4b8d2/5781635596.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dd1e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDD1E 15968 bytes
SHA-256: 4dbc3c6578ae2c1d53582cbda1f1ffe5b9d3d470583f317056371c47745d59c4
font_01_sfnt_off00010616.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10616 11576 bytes
SHA-256: 25bd73e2693dd0f6ea0d9bfd30dee58f7a7d6419cc2b37c18e6b3da77dfaf8e8
font_02_sfnt_off000120b1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x120B1 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1