Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 010287dcbcc3d730…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

15.3 KB First seen: 2022-08-29
MD5: 0d39ab326800c93da1a84bc4c69b39f8 SHA-1: 98e1623a4ad28024be203d030bb1d3c620a2cda7 SHA-256: 010287dcbcc3d730f170eb5b0cc06fe5b1c612e15c0228460e534b26a3f4c8dd
180 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious File

The RTF document contains multiple indicators of malicious intent, including OLE object data, an automatically linked OLE object, and a critical finding for Equation Editor CLSID. The document body explicitly instructs the user to 'enable editing to view in readable format6!', which is a common lure to bypass macro security settings and activate embedded exploits. The presence of the Equation Editor CLSID strongly suggests exploitation of CVE-2017-11882.

Heuristics 5

  • Equation Editor CLSID critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    Equation Editor OLE CLSID found inside an OLE object — exploited by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 / CVE-2018-0798
  • Automatically linked OLE object high RTF_OBJAUTLINK
    RTF contains \objautlink — an automatically linked OLE object surface that can be updated or activated when Word opens the document.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 2 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Macro/content-enable lure medium SE_ENABLE_LURE
    Document instructs the user to enable macros or editing — a common technique used by malware droppers to bypass Office macro security settings

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00000988.bin
b79fbeaa9e0f97ec2ca20dc68f8ce73ece3ef06eff5d7ce076006c55ece621aa
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x988 4239 bytes