Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 009bac7d99d9195e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

118.7 KB
MD5: 06b2a932b223d31c862c6522a0a7fac0 SHA-1: 6881bcd984be2bcd00f62ffc675ac5f8d2d6d651 SHA-256: 009bac7d99d9195e691a9597893217b7e351b0509f23f53ad9d1b4c80ccec241
256 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File T1566.002 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF document contains embedded JavaScript that utilizes eval() and String.fromCharCode, indicative of an exploit stager. Heuristics and ClamAV detection confirm this is a malicious PDF exploiting JavaScript. The primary function appears to be downloading and executing a secondary payload, as suggested by the 'PDF JavaScript exploit cluster' and 'ML classifier flagged this PDF' findings.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 8

  • PDF JavaScript exploit cluster critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTER
    PDF combines an executable JavaScript/action surface with exploit staging indicators such as eval/unescape/fromCharCode, XFA script content, or a related CVE pattern. Benign form JavaScript remains low-severity, but this correlated cluster is high-confidence malicious behavior.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Large comment-padded JavaScript eval stager high PDF_JS_LARGE_COMMENT_PADDED_EVAL
    PDF JavaScript contains a very large stream padded with long random-looking block comments around String.fromCharCode and eval. This is an exploit-kit obfuscation shape used to bury a decoder and recovered stage inside noise, not normal PDF form automation.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0006_000.js
b7ae8dfccfbb9bb1c997896666a999269bf4d0fb7de2f7485e70e75647a6a1c2
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 6 at offset 0x143 627346 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 42 long base64-like blob(s).
stream_001_off0001d71f.bin
b9c671b96062bf372a1381119cc60b06686e5ad8277e092601ea9f8ee9688f62
decompressed-pdf-stream PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0x1D71F 300 bytes