Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 005a9b8eaa794bdc…

MALICIOUS

PDF

93.2 KB Created: 2021-06-26 21:45:20 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: 1af8520290fd876938ae9d7220468af8 SHA-1: f6b082f37f6df228a770be303bd4f1bce215c2fa SHA-256: 005a9b8eaa794bdc9887daab29cca3f0637f2eba38f235bd2cac919f0049b00c
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics and an ML classifier as malicious, with ClamAV identifying it as a phishing trojan. It functions as a link farm, directing users to multiple compromised WordPress sites, likely to host further malicious content or phishing pages. No scripts were extracted, and the document body was unreadable binary data.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9942

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.elementstraining.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0404dsfe6v3jni4a0ve2dqd9tr/lazabukamelexafeje.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://uppersanduskyrotary.com/cms/files/File/pekobis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://visionbrindes.com/admin/fckeditor/userfiles/file/garamusipovejufufaxokuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uat.ideadunes.com/projects/ideadunes-portfolio-site/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160721ef10eb41---80522191248.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://asaptransfers.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a08umkbt7lcq68dtm977qfms44/wofalokutikeliwebajaji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dedywiredja.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f6b3e8c589---3593664254.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vakukh.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/59be3c63fd13d807bf4828accbb8ac13/bopeperavujemenu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.darrellstuckey.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f829399e98---bagixexawijex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://suhrsmad.dk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609f1e8e9caa9---38046535897.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.finanzanlagen-honorarberatung.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ab6b31d93d0---selibiruzizadudigolazegop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://arizonalightingsales.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5e8313c0372702519cc966740bd59c0b/rugusa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sodigital.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bda57f2f674---79706085244.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://completecollegestrategies.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/59548093af0ab262e114d4e2b6745abf/pesejizedizukeniwidejape.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.mondzorgvesa-voorschoten.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a10162bc741---39135132903.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fenotropil.ru/userfiles/file/kimutigovokozesarinu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iaestedresden.de/userfiles/file/tewujepupebixedobokoti.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://astoriareiki.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1e0ae99c9956d4a992f090b4ff5fdd60/30917980858.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vincityhomes.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/l8moght9vvgm0o7s9crvjuua6f/vikofanuzomin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jirehenl.com/userfiles/file/161406477722.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://earthideasawnings.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b95571e3d72---83749257506.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://creativesilhouettes.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d55ff705c0---20818702793.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://3dtechgroup.com/uploads/image/files/34923291689.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mithermomix.com.mx/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4c85176a34d58a7d0ae59c3d6f2cc1c8/55799220482.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aberdeeneyes.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16074969a21045---votaligakixilojidalovaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/FevRqgeaUVY/uplcv?utm_term=edict+of+nantes+importancePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00010810.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10810 18048 bytes
SHA-256: 04c392534003992c2f244a9f72b9094aca6ec041d71c2bec1332d5247a8ca85e
font_01_sfnt_off00013728.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13728 10720 bytes
SHA-256: 4d7e609c8c4f32a9957c108e9356762ca7c0a4d92aa156e62234aa829de7ab0a
font_02_sfnt_off00014fb8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14FB8 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1