Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 003f3dbe6f6ad75e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

24.6 KB
MD5: b05bdc2a5ec1beaf7b540f909a21ece9 SHA-1: 0e2ce5355236fa9021a15ff4cacaa24e309e1dcd SHA-256: 003f3dbe6f6ad75e7441af37d5a984d8eaeddcf0bb7d92dd7760beea8c60cd98
250 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.001 Malicious Link T1071.001 Web Protocols

The PDF sample contains embedded JavaScript that leverages the util.printf function to trigger CVE-2008-2992. This script is designed to download a second-stage payload from the URL http://gospeltube.com/cache/.svn/.p/.l.php?l=1&spl=pdf_util_printf. The use of eval() and string concatenation for obfuscation is common in exploit kits.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 8

  • util.printf — CVE-2008-2992 critical CVE exact CVE_2008_2992
    PDF JavaScript calls util.printf() — CVE-2008-2992 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long format-specifier argument. Widely exploited in the wild after disclosure. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • PDF JavaScript exploit cluster critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTER
    PDF combines an executable JavaScript/action surface with exploit staging indicators such as eval/unescape/fromCharCode, XFA script content, or a related CVE pattern. Benign form JavaScript remains low-severity, but this correlated cluster is high-confidence malicious behavior.
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution
  • PDF JavaScript shellcode contains an embedded download URL high PDF_JS_SHELLCODE_DOWNLOAD_URL
    Decoded PDF JavaScript shellcode contains a hardcoded http(s) URL stored as little-endian %uXXXX Unicode escapes. Reader exploit shellcode embeds the second-stage fetch URL this way and pulls it down with a urlmon/URLDownloadToFile-style download-and-execute (commodity downloader behaviour rather than a specific Acrobat CVE).
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://gospeltube.com/cache/.svn/.p/.l.php?l=1&spl=pdf_util_printf

Extracted artifacts 10

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj111711_000.js
6768c44b6e53e64a9bb776a02792816dae0490af78ea222523cfed06dc44889a
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 111711 at offset 0x18E 3528 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 6 long base64-like blob(s).
javascript_obj111712_001.js
eadc00a1955a33a7defeca082d52e7c7f6748d9bdf6f86d411e9f841634fdd24
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 111712 at offset 0xF8C 15838 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 6 long base64-like blob(s).
javascript_obj111713_002.js
573cbf417e63517c84f2c70cff93572d5bed9a738422d804e8c23f09bc2f1e84
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 111713 at offset 0x4DA0 5197 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 4 long base64-like blob(s).
javascript_obj111711_003.js
69d34d76304a816f3c27f8ce9ec372e996408fa12d9a8271d80345e946e8a3fb
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 111711 at offset 0x1B2 24719 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 16 long base64-like blob(s).
javascript_obj111712_004.js
0bb82e0b7327154c7aa77c3cf92fea1da6505e7bcb7c7264de3ef07a647e9e2b
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 111712 at offset 0xFB0 21137 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 10 long base64-like blob(s).
javascript_obj111713_005.js
cefb64e9b3c7a93e26600b2624d61a164f4026bb0eb58c29709a3d3d9c16ca5f
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 111713 at offset 0x4DC3 5246 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 4 long base64-like blob(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
2ce519949289064cac4d9ec5e2f03616b7ef69d371aebd8dd98fe04454eb0f63
deobfuscated-js multi-marker percent-array decoded JavaScript at offset 0xF8C 1413 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_001.js
df2e8f38acbcede11c3621c62802a425613ee3b105933e1debbf6452a55bb89f
deobfuscated-js multi-marker percent-array decoded JavaScript at offset 0x4DA0 384 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_002.js
5ec905c90d55fcf4d2b0c31249c4101d8761487d182402b89b67aed6b1434733
deobfuscated-js multi-marker percent-array decoded JavaScript at offset 0x1B2 1798 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_003.js
8f8177e35ecae1e2101f74a95a60e66f6f384ff08c4bf2fc99f6727babdd8552
deobfuscated-js multi-marker percent-array combined decoded JavaScript at offset 0xF8C 9379 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 15 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 6 long base64-like blob(s).